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French course that builds grammar, vocabulary, and conversation skills for everyday communication.
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Table of Contents
- Introduction
A brief overview of the French language, its origins, key features, and role as a global language.
- History of French
History of French, the origins and development of the French language from Latin to modern times.
- French-Speaking Countries
French-speaking countries around the world, their regions, and the role of the French language globally.
- Alphabet and Pronunciation
French alphabet and pronunciation guide, covering letter names, key sounds, accents, and basic pronunciation rules for beginners.
- Basic Sentences
Basic French sentences that cover essential grammar, common expressions, question forms, and common errors for beginners.
- Sentence Structure
French sentence structure is the set of rules that governs how words and phrases are arranged in French to form complete and meaningful sentences. It includes the order of subject, verb, object, and other elements, as well as the use of modifiers, questions, and negations.
- Formal vs. Informal Speech (Tu vs. Vous)
Formal vs. informal speech in French, explaining the use of “tu” and “vous” for addressing others appropriately.
- Grammar
A comprehensive overview of French grammar, including verb conjugations, sentence structure, articles, adjectives, pronouns, and key rules.
- Parts of Speech
A comprehensive overview of the main categories of French words, their roles, and how they function in sentence structure.
- Nouns
French nouns are words that name people, places, things, or ideas. They have gender (masculine or feminine) and number (singular or plural), and they determine article and adjective forms.
- Gender
Gender is a fundamental aspect of French grammar that classifies nouns as either masculine or feminine. Understanding gender is essential for correct article usage, adjective agreement, and overall sentence structure.
- Plurals
French plurals: how to form plural nouns and articles in French, including regular rules, common exceptions, and examples.
- Gender Agreement
Gender agreement in French is the grammatical rule that requires adjectives, articles, and some pronouns to match the gender (masculine or feminine) of the nouns they describe. French nouns are either masculine or feminine, and this inherent gender affects how other words in the sentence change their form.
- Noun-Adjective Agreement
Noun-adjective agreement in French ensures that adjectives match the gender and number of the nouns they describe. Understanding this rule is key to writing and speaking correctly.
- Articles
French articles are words that introduce nouns and indicate their gender, number, and definiteness or indefiniteness. This covers definite, indefinite, and partitive articles.
- Definite Articles
Definite articles in French express “the” for specific nouns (le, la, l’, les). They agree in gender and number, and are used before known or general items.
- Indefinite Articles
French indefinite articles and their usage for general, unspecified quantities or noun introductions.
- Partitive Articles
Partitive articles in French are used to express an unspecified quantity of something, often translating to "some" or "any" in English. They appear before mass nouns or uncountable items and adjust according to the gender and number of the noun.
- Pronouns
A comprehensive overview of French pronouns, including subject, object, reflexive, relative, demonstrative, and more, explaining their roles and usage.
- Subject Pronouns
Subject pronouns in French, including all forms, usage, and examples for beginner to intermediate learners.
- Direct Object Pronouns
Direct object pronouns in French are used to replace a direct object noun, avoiding repetition and making sentences more concise.
- Indirect Object Pronouns
Indirect object pronouns in French are used to replace a noun preceded by “à,” indicating to whom or for whom an action is done. This guide covers their forms, placement, and usage.
- Reflexive Pronouns
Reflexive pronouns in French are used when the subject performs an action on itself, appearing in the form "se + verb." Reflexive pronouns agree with the subject and are essential for correct conjugation in reflexive verbs (e.g., "se laver" – to wash oneself).
- Possessive Pronouns
Possessive pronouns in French grammar, including forms, usage, and examples to express ownership without repeating nouns.
- Demonstrative Pronouns
Demonstrative pronouns in French are used to replace nouns and indicate specific people or things, showing proximity or distance (e.g., “ceci,” “cela,” “celui”). They help avoid repetition and clarify meaning.
- Relative Pronouns
French relative pronouns—qui, que, dont, où, lequel—connect clauses by referring to a noun and introducing additional information.
- Interrogative Pronouns
Interrogative pronouns in French are used to ask questions about people, things, or reasons. They include “qui,” “que,” “quoi,” “lequel,” and others, appearing in subject, object, or prepositional contexts.
- Adjectives
An overview of French adjectives, explaining their role in describing nouns, agreement in gender and number, placement, and common types.
- Descriptive Adjectives
Descriptive Adjectives is a comprehensive French grammar guide explaining how to use adjectives that describe qualities, including rules for agreement, placement, and common examples.
- Comparative Adjectives
A complete guide to understanding and using French comparative adjectives, including rules, examples, and common exceptions.
- Superlative Adjectives
French superlative adjectives are used to express the highest degree of a quality among three or more items, typically by using "le/la/les plus" (the most) or "le/la/les moins" (the least) before the adjective.
- Demonstrative Adjectives
Demonstrative adjectives in French (ce, cet, cette, ces) indicate specific nouns near the speaker, matching gender and number.
- Adverbs
A comprehensive overview of French adverbs, explaining their formation, types, placement in sentences, and role in modifying verbs, adjectives, and other adverbs.
- Frequency Adverbs
French frequency adverbs are words that indicate how often an action occurs. They typically appear before the main verb or after the auxiliary in compound tenses.
- Manner Adverbs
French manner adverbs guide, explaining how to describe actions using adverbs that express "how" something is done.
- Degree Adverbs
Degree adverbs in French, such as plus, très, and trop, modify the intensity of adjectives, other adverbs, or verbs.
- Place Adverbs
A comprehensive guide to French place adverbs, including examples and rules for describing location, direction, and movement.
- Time Adverbs
Time adverbs in French, including common expressions, placement rules, and examples, to help describe when actions take place.
- Prepositions
An overview of French prepositions, their role in connecting words, expressing relationships, and commonly used examples.
- Common Prepositions
Common French prepositions that indicate relationships between words, including examples and usage.
- Prepositions of Place
Prepositions of place in French, including common examples and usage to describe locations and spatial relationships.
- Prepositions of Time
French prepositions of time: understanding and using à, en, dans, pendant, depuis, and more to express when events occur.
- Conjunctions
A comprehensive overview of French conjunctions, including coordinating and subordinating types, their functions, and examples for combining clauses.
- Coordinating Conjunctions
French coordinating conjunctions are words that join two or more elements of equal grammatical rank (such as words, phrases, or clauses) without changing their function. They link ideas in a sentence to create compound structures.
- Subordinating Conjunctions
A comprehensive guide to French subordinating conjunctions, explaining their role in connecting clauses and providing essential examples.
- Interjections
French interjections are short, expressive words or phrases that convey emotions, reactions, or spontaneous feelings. They are not grammatically connected to other parts of the sentence and often mirror the function of interjections in English.
- Syntax and Sentences
French grammar rules that explain how sentence structure works, including subject, verb, object order, and building complete sentences.
- Basic Syntax Rules
French syntax rules governing sentence structure, word order, and agreement, providing a foundation for constructing clear and grammatically correct sentences.
- Sentence Structure
A comprehensive overview of French sentence structure, including word order, subject-verb agreement, question and negation formation, and common patterns.
- Declarative Sentences
Declarative sentences in French, including how they are formed, key components, negation, and common mistakes.
- Interrogative Sentences (Est-ce que, inversion, question words)
French interrogative sentences using est-ce que, inversion, and question words to ask questions clearly and correctly.
- Exclamatory Sentences
A comprehensive guide to forming and understanding exclamatory sentences in French, including sentence structures, common expressions, and usage tips.
- Negations
A comprehensive overview of French negations, explaining how to form negative sentences using structures like "ne ... pas," "ne ... jamais," "ne ... rien," and more.
- Simple Negations (ne…pas)
Simple negations in French using "ne...pas": forming basic negative statements, position of negation in sentences, and common usage.
- Other Negations (ne…plus, ne…jamais, etc.)
A comprehensive overview of French negation structures beyond “ne…pas,” including ne…plus, ne…jamais, ne…rien, ne…personne, and others, with examples.
- Relative Clauses
A comprehensive overview of French relative clauses (<les propositions relatives>), explaining how to connect clauses using relative pronouns like <qui>, <que>, <dont>, and <où>.
- Defining Clauses
Defining clauses in French are relative clauses that specify exactly which person or thing we are talking about. They are essential for providing necessary information to identify the noun.
- Non-defining Clauses
Non-defining clauses in French explain how to add extra information to a sentence using commas and relative pronouns without changing the main meaning.
- Verbs
A comprehensive overview of French verbs, including their role in grammar, types, and importance in building sentences and expressing actions, along with key concepts such as conjugation, subjects, and tenses.
- Verb Types
A comprehensive overview of French verb types, including regular and irregular verbs and their role in conjugation.
- Regular Verbs (-er, -ir, -re)
French regular verbs (-er, -ir, -re) follow standard conjugation patterns in all tenses, building on consistent stem + endings.
- Irregular Verbs
A comprehensive guide to French irregular verbs, including their patterns, key examples, and how they differ from regular conjugations.
- Pronominal/Reflexive Verbs
A comprehensive guide to French pronominal (reflexive) verbs, including what they are, how they work, examples, and common usage rules.
- Modal Auxiliaries (vouloir, pouvoir, devoir)
A comprehensive guide to the French modal auxiliary verbs vouloir, pouvoir, and devoir — their meanings, usage, and examples.
- Verb Conjugation
French verb conjugation is the process of changing verb forms to match the subject and tense, covering regular and irregular verbs across all moods.
- Present Tense
Present tense in French, known as le présent de l’indicatif, is used to describe current actions, general truths, and habitual activities. It also expresses near-future events and can be used for narration.
- Past Tenses
A comprehensive overview of French past tenses, including passé composé, imparfait, plus-que-parfait, and passé simple, explaining their usage and formation.
- Passé Composé
Passé composé is a French past tense used to express completed actions, using auxiliary verbs “avoir” or “être” and past participles.
- Imparfait
Imparfait is a French verb tense used to describe ongoing or habitual past actions, set the scene, or express what used to happen.
- Plus-que-parfait
Plus-que-parfait is a French past tense used to indicate actions that had already been completed before another past action. It is formed with the imperfect tense of the auxiliary verb (avoir or être) and the past participle.
- Passé Simple (literary)
Passé simple is a literary past tense used in French for completed actions in writing, especially in novels, history, and formal narratives.
- Future Tenses
A comprehensive overview of French future tenses, including simple future and near future (futur proche) forms, usage, and key verbs.
- Futur Proche
French grammar guide explaining the futur proche tense, its usage, formation with aller + infinitive, and examples for expressing near-future actions.
- Futur Simple
A comprehensive guide to the French futur simple tense, including its usage, formation, irregular verbs, time expressions, and common mistakes.
- Futur Antérieur
The French Futur Antérieur is a compound future tense used to express actions that will have been completed before another future action or point in time.
- Conditional Tenses
An overview of the French conditional tenses, explaining their use for expressing hypothetical situations, politeness, and future-in-the-past.
- Present Conditional
Present Conditional in French grammar, explaining how to form and use the conditional mood for expressing wishes, making polite requests, and hypothesizing.
- Past Conditional
French past conditional overview detailing formation with auxiliary verbs and past participle, usage for hypothetical past actions, regrets, and reported speech.
- Subjunctive Mood
Subjunctive Mood is a French verb form used to express doubt, desire, emotion, necessity, or uncertainty.
- Present Subjunctive
A thorough explanation of the French present subjunctive, including its formation, usage, and key examples.
- Past Subjunctive
Past subjunctive in French grammar: usage, formation with auxiliary and past participle, and common trigger expressions.
- Verbal Aspects
Verbal aspects in French, including how the language expresses the nature of actions through grammatical structures like tenses and moods.
- Perfect Tenses
A comprehensive explanation of the three French perfect tenses (passé composé, plus-que-parfait, passé antérieur), including structure, usage, and examples.
- Progressive Tenses (être en train de)
Progressive tenses in French using être en train de to express actions currently in progress.
- Infinitives
A comprehensive overview of French infinitives, covering their forms, types (-er, -ir, -re), usage in sentences, and role in verb conjugation and grammar.
- Uses and Structure
An overview of French infinitives, covering their uses, forms, and role in sentence construction.
- Imperative Mood
An overview of the French imperative mood, explaining how it is used to give commands, make requests, or offer advice in three forms: tu, nous, and vous.
- Affirmative Commands
Affirmative commands in French, including how to form them using the imperative mood, which pronouns are used, verb forms, and examples.
- Negative Commands
A comprehensive guide to forming negative commands in French using the imperative mood, including rules and examples.
- Special Topics
French Special Topics is a collection of advanced grammar, vocabulary, and usage lessons that cover less common but important aspects of the French language.
- Word Formation
A comprehensive overview of the rules and processes that create new French words from roots, prefixes, and suffixes.
- Suffixes
French suffixes are word endings that modify the meaning or grammatical function of a base word, used to form new words, indicate parts of speech, or express grammatical relationships.
- Prefixes
French prefixes are word parts added to the beginning of a root word to change its meaning. This page covers common prefixes, how they modify meaning, usage rules, and examples.
- Diminutives and Augmentatives
A comprehensive guide to understanding how special endings in French create diminutive and augmentative forms, expressing smallness or largeness.
- Plurals and Gender
A detailed overview of how French nouns change for number and gender, including rules, exceptions, and key patterns for forming plurals and identifying masculine and feminine forms.
- Gerunds and Participles (gérondif, participe présent, participe passé)
A comprehensive overview of French gerunds and participles, including definitions, formation rules, usage examples, and common irregular forms.
- Passive Voice
A comprehensive overview of the French passive voice, including its structure, usage, common pitfalls, and examples to understand how actions are expressed from the recipient’s point of view.
- Cleft Sentences (c’est/ce sont, il y a, etc.)
Cleft sentences in French, how to use structures like c’est, ce sont, il y a, and more to emphasize parts of a sentence.
- Agreement Rules (Past participle, adjectives, etc.)
Agreement rules in French grammar, covering how past participles, adjectives, and other elements agree in gender and number.
- Irregular Verbs
A complete overview of French irregular verbs, explaining what makes them irregular, why they’re important, and how to approach learning them.
- Être: to be
Être is the French verb meaning "to be." It is one of the most important and irregular verbs in French, used for description, identity, states of being, and forming compound tenses.
- Avoir: to have
Avoir is the French verb meaning "to have." It is used to indicate possession, form compound tenses, and appears in many idiomatic expressions. It is one of the most important and frequently used verbs in French.
- Aller: to go
"Aller" is the French verb meaning "to go." It is highly irregular and essential for expressing movement, destinations, and forming the near future tense.
- Faire: to do, to make
A comprehensive overview of the French verb “faire,” including its meanings, uses, key idioms, and main conjugations.
- Pouvoir: can, to be able
A comprehensive overview of the French verb pouvoir, including its meanings, usage, and role as an essential irregular verb for expressing ability and possibility.
- Vouloir: to want
French verb “vouloir” (to want) explained: meaning, usage, fixed expressions, and key irregular conjugations in present, passé composé, and imparfait.
- Savoir: to know (facts, how to)
Savoir is an irregular French verb that means "to know" facts, information, or how to do something. This article covers its usage, meaning, and examples.
- Connaître: to know (people, places)
Connaître is a French verb meaning "to know" in the sense of being familiar with people, places, or things. It is irregular in certain tenses and follows specific usage rules.
- Venir: to come
A comprehensive guide to the French verb “venir,” including its meaning, usage, irregular conjugations, compound forms, and common expressions.
- Voir: to see
Conjugation and usage of the irregular French verb "voir," meaning "to see," including tenses, examples, and common expressions.
- Dire: to say, to tell
Dire is a fundamental French verb meaning “to say” or “to tell.” It is irregular and used for reporting speech, giving information, and more.
- Mettre: to put
Mettre is a common French verb meaning "to put" or "to place." It’s irregular and used in many expressions.
- Prendre: to take
Prendre is an irregular French verb meaning “to take.” This guide covers its key meanings, usage, and complete conjugations across all tenses.
- Devoir: to have to, must
Devoir: French verb meaning "to have to" or "must," covering its origins, meanings, uses, and role in expressing obligation and duty.
- Tenir: to hold
Tenir is a French irregular verb meaning "to hold." This guide explains its meaning, usage, and how to conjugate it across all moods and tenses.
- Sortir: to go out, to leave
A comprehensive guide to the French verb "sortir," including its meanings, usage, examples, and irregular conjugations.
- Partir: to leave
A comprehensive overview of the French verb "partir," including its meaning, usage, conjugations, examples, and related grammar rules.
- Lire: to read
An overview of the French verb lire (to read), including its usage, meaning, and role as an irregular verb in French grammar.
- Écrire: to write
Écrire is a French irregular verb meaning "to write." It is used to describe the action of writing in various tenses and forms. This overview covers its conjugations across major moods, usage guidelines, and common expressions.
- Ouvrir: to open
Ouvrir is a French irregular verb meaning "to open," used for opening objects, starting events, or beginning processes.
- Offrir: to offer
Offrir is a French irregular verb meaning “to offer.” It is used to express giving something to someone as a gift, presenting, or offering. Offrir is conjugated like other -rir verbs (offrir, ouvrir, etc.) and follows a regular pattern for these verbs, but is irregular compared to standard -er verbs.
- Recevoir: to receive
A complete guide to the French verb recevoir, including its meaning, usage, example sentences, and full conjugation across all tenses.
- Boire: to drink
Boire: to drink in French, an irregular -re verb covering its meaning, usage, and role in various tenses and contexts.
- Croire: to believe
A comprehensive guide to the French verb 'croire,' including its meaning, usage, irregular conjugations across tenses, and example sentences.
- Vivre: to live
Vivre is a French irregular verb meaning "to live," covering concepts of existing, residing, or experiencing life.
- Suivre: to follow
A comprehensive overview of the French verb 'suivre,' including its meaning, usage, irregular conjugations, common expressions, and examples to help learners master this essential verb.
- Mourir: to die
A comprehensive guide to the French verb mourir, including its meaning, usage, French and English conjugations, examples, and role as an irregular verb.
- Dormir: to sleep
An overview of the French verb dormir, including its meaning, usage, and role as an irregular verb in the third group.
- Rire: to laugh
Rire: to laugh. A comprehensive guide to the French verb “rire,” including its meaning, usage, examples, and role as an irregular verb.
- Verb Spaces
French verb conjugation tool that generates fill-in-the-blank exercises for over 400 verbs and 35 tenses, enhancing grammar practice.
- Être vs. Avoir: to be vs. to have
A comprehensive overview of the French verbs "être" and "avoir," their roles as auxiliary verbs, and how they are used in grammar and meaning.
- Savoir vs. Connaître: to know
French verb overview explaining the difference between savoir and connaître, including usage, meaning, and examples.
- Demander vs. Poser: to ask
Demander vs. poser: understanding the difference between these French verbs meaning "to ask," including usage, examples, and common expressions.
- Apporter vs. Amener vs. Emporter vs. Emmener: to bring, to take
A comprehensive guide to understanding the differences between the French verbs apporter, amener, emporter, and emmener, including usage, rules, and examples.
- Revenir vs. Retourner vs. Rentrer: to return
A comprehensive guide on the French verbs revenir, retourner, and rentrer, explaining their differences, uses, and examples for mastering 'to return' in French.
- Faire vs. Rendre: to make, to do, to render
A comprehensive guide to understanding the difference between the French verbs faire (to make/do) and rendre (to render/return), including usage, examples, and explanations.
- Regarder vs. Voir vs. Observer: to look, to see
A comprehensive guide to the French verbs regarder, voir, and observer, explaining their meanings, usages, and how to choose the right one for expressing "to look," "to see," or "to observe."
- Prendre vs. Apporter: to take
A comprehensive guide on the difference between the French verbs prendre and apporter, including usage, examples, and grammar rules.
- Sortir vs. Partir: to leave, to go out
French verbs sortir and partir both relate to leaving, but sortir means "to go out" or "exit," while partir means "to leave" or "depart."
- Vouloir vs. Aimer: to want, to love
A complete guide to understanding the French verbs vouloir (to want) and aimer (to love), including their meanings, usage, and examples.
- Écouter vs. Entendre: to listen, to hear
Écouter vs. Entendre: a comprehensive guide to understanding the difference between the French verbs for ‘to listen’ (écouter) and ‘to hear’ (entendre), including meanings, usage, examples, and more.
- Jouer vs. Faire de: to play (games, instruments)
A comprehensive guide explaining the difference between the French verbs “jouer” and “faire de” when talking about playing games or musical instruments, with examples and rules.
- Laisser vs. Quitter: to leave
Laisser vs. Quitter: understanding the difference between two French verbs meaning "to leave," including usage rules and examples.
- Lever vs. Se Lever: to lift, to get up
An explanation of the difference between the French verbs "lever" (to lift) and "se lever" (to get up), including usage, meanings, and examples.
- Finir vs. Terminer: to finish
A comprehensive guide to the French verbs finir and terminer, explaining their meanings, usage, and key differences.
- Penser vs. Croire: to think, to believe
A comprehensive guide on the difference between the French verbs "penser" and "croire," including usage, meaning, and example sentences.
- Sentir vs. Se sentir: to feel
A comprehensive guide on the difference between the French verbs "sentir" and "se sentir," including their meanings, usage, and examples.
- Passer vs. Arriver: to happen
A comparison of the French verbs passer and arriver, focusing on their meanings, usage, and how they relate to expressing “to happen” in different contexts.
- Dormir vs. S’endormir: to sleep, to fall asleep
A comparison of the French verbs dormir (to sleep) and s’endormir (to fall asleep), including meanings, usage, and examples.
- Porter vs. Apporter: to carry, to bring
A comprehensive explanation of the French verbs porter and apporter, including their meanings, usage, and example sentences for understanding the difference between “to carry” and “to bring.”
- Paraître vs. Apparaître: to seem, to appear
A comprehensive guide on the differences between the French verbs “paraître” (to seem) and “apparaître” (to appear), including their meanings, usage, and examples.
- Perdre vs. Se perdre: to lose, to get lost
Understanding the difference between “perdre” and “se perdre” in French, including their meanings, usage, and examples.
- Se souvenir de vs. Rappeler: to remember
A comprehensive guide on the difference between “se souvenir de” and “rappeler” in French, including usage, examples, and grammar.
- Arriver vs. Venir: to arrive, to come
A comprehensive guide to the French verbs arriver and venir, explaining their meanings, usages, and examples.
- Trouver vs. Se trouver: to find, to be located
A comprehensive explanation of the difference between the French verbs “trouver” (to find) and “se trouver” (to be located), including usage rules, examples, and common contexts.
- Atteindre vs. Réussir: to achieve, to reach
A detailed comparison of the French verbs atteindre and réussir, explaining their meanings, usage, and examples to help learners choose the right verb for expressing achievement or success.
- Continuer vs. Suivre: to continue
An explanation of the difference between the French verbs continuer and suivre, both of which can relate to the idea of "continuing," including their meanings, usage, and examples.
- Savoir vs. Comprendre: to know, to understand
French verbs savoir and comprendre both relate to knowledge, but savoir means "to know" a fact or skill, while comprendre means "to understand" something. This guide explains their differences, usage, and examples.
- Regarder vs. Observer: to look, to observe
A detailed comparison of the French verbs "regarder" and "observer," explaining their meanings, usage, and differences.
- Prendre vs. Saisir: to take
A detailed comparison of the French verbs “prendre” and “saisir,” including their meanings, usages, and examples to help you understand how to use “to take” in different contexts.
- Noun Spaces
A comprehensive overview of how noun phrases and word spacing work in French grammar, including rules, examples, and key differences from English.
- Temps vs. Heure vs. Fois: time
French time vocabulary, including the difference between temps, heure, and fois, with examples and usage explanations.
- Maison vs. Foyer: home
Maison vs. Foyer: understanding the difference between the French words for “home,” including their meanings, uses, and cultural nuances.
- Travail vs. Emploi: job
travail vs. emploi: Understand the difference between these French nouns, including meanings, usage, examples, and other related job vocabulary.
- Église vs. Temple vs. Cathédrale: church, temple
An explanation of the differences between église, temple, and cathédrale in French, including their meanings, religious contexts, and usage.
- École vs. Collège vs. Université: school
Explore the meanings and differences between école, collège, and université in French, along with usage tips and examples.
- Argent vs. Fric: money
Argent vs. Fric: exploring the difference between the standard French word for money (argent) and the informal slang term (fric), including usage and context.
- Ami vs. Copain: friend
A comprehensive guide to the French nouns ami and copain, explaining their meanings, usage, and differences in expressing “friend” in French.
- Enfant vs. Gamin vs. Gosse: child, kid
A comparison of the French nouns "enfant," "gamin," and "gosse," explaining their meanings, usage, formality levels, and regional differences.
- Éclair vs. Foudre: lightning
A comprehensive overview of the difference between éclair and foudre in French, including meanings, usage, and example sentences.
- Vocabulary
A comprehensive overview of French vocabulary, including key words and structures from numbers and colors to everyday topics like family, food, and travel.
- Greetings & Conversation
A comprehensive overview of essential French greetings and conversational phrases, including hello, goodbye, thank you, and common expressions for everyday interactions.
- Everyday Greetings
A comprehensive guide to common French greetings, including vocabulary, example sentences, and cultural tips for natural conversation.
- Formal Greetings
Formal greetings in French, including phrases for different situations, polite expressions, and cultural tips for using them appropriately.
- Informal Greetings
Informal greetings in French cover how to say hello, ask how someone is, and respond in casual conversations among friends and family.
- Asking "How Are You?" (Comment ça va ?)
Basic French vocabulary for asking and responding to "How are you?" in different contexts.
- Polite Phrases
Polite phrases in French, including essential vocabulary and expressions for everyday courteous conversation.
- Introductions
A comprehensive guide to French introduction vocabulary and phrases, including greetings, self-introductions, and polite expressions for starting conversations.
- Small Talk
A comprehensive overview of French small talk vocabulary, covering common topics like weather, daily life, hobbies, and more to help you converse naturally.
- Keep Conversation Going
Keep conversation going with French phrases and questions that help you respond naturally and maintain fluent, engaging dialogues.
- Thanks and Appreciation
A comprehensive list of French vocabulary for expressing thanks and appreciation, including phrases, context, and example sentences.
- Goodbyes
Goodbyes in French, including common phrases, regional variations, formal and informal expressions, and cultural notes.
- Numbers
A comprehensive overview of French numbers, including cardinal and ordinal forms, pronunciation, and usage from 1 to 100 and beyond.
- Numbers 1–20
French numbers 1–20, including cardinal numbers, basic counting, and example sentences for every number.
- Counting by Tens
A comprehensive overview of how to count by tens in French, including cardinal number vocabulary, example sentences, and usage tips.
- Hundreds, Thousands
Hundreds and thousands in French, including how to count, form numbers, and use them in context.
- Large Numbers
Large numbers in French, including vocabulary from thousands to trillions and examples for using and understanding big numerical values in context.
- Ordinals
Ordinal numbers in French, including formation rules, usage patterns, and a comprehensive list of ordinals from first to twentieth and beyond.
- Fractions, Percentages
A comprehensive guide to French fractions and percentages, including vocabulary, grammar, and example sentences for mastery.
- Asking Prices
A comprehensive guide to how to ask for prices in French, covering essential vocabulary, common questions, and practical examples to help learners navigate shopping and transactions with confidence.
- Talking Age
A comprehensive overview of French vocabulary related to talking about age, including numbers, common phrases, and age-related expressions.
- Phone Numbers
French phone number vocabulary that covers how to understand, ask for, and say phone numbers in French, including key phrases and tips.
- Quantities
Quantities vocabulary. A comprehensive guide to expressing amounts and talking about quantities in French.
- Measurement Units
Units of measurement in French, including length, weight, volume, and more, for building essential vocabulary and understanding everyday quantities.
- Time Words
A comprehensive guide to French time vocabulary, including expressions for parts of the day, days of the week, months, and common time-related phrases.
- Days, Months
Days and months vocabulary in French, including cardinality, usage in sentences, and grammar notes.
- Length, Distance
Length and distance vocabulary in French, including common units and expressions for measuring and describing spatial relationships.
- Weight, Mass
Weight and mass vocabulary in French, including units, common expressions, and example sentences for everyday use.
- Volume, Capacity
A comprehensive overview of French volume and capacity vocabulary, including units of measurement, containers, common phrases, and example sentences.
- Currency Words
Currency words in French: common terms for money, coins, bills, and banking across various French-speaking regions.
- Temperature
Temperature vocabulary in French, including words and phrases for describing weather, body temperature, and everyday expressions.
- Conversions
Conversions in French vocabulary, including units for length, weight, volume, time, and more.
- Math Vocabulary
A comprehensive overview of key French math terms and concepts, from basic arithmetic to advanced topics, using precise and clear terminology.
- Addition
Addition vocabulary, including terms for numbers, operations, and expressions used in French math.
- Subtraction
Subtraction vocabulary in French, including terms for minus, difference, equation, and related expressions used in math.
- Multiplication
Multiplication vocabulary in French, covering terms and phrases for expressing multiplication facts, operations, and related concepts.
- Division
Division vocabulary in French, including terms for division, fractions, remainders, and related math concepts.
- Operations
Operations vocabulary in French, including common mathematical terms and expressions for addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, and more.
- Talking Results
Math vocabulary in French focusing on expressing results, answers, and solutions, including key phrases and example sentences for clear communication.
- Math Questions
Math Questions vocabulary in French. Learn common question words and phrases used to ask about math problems.
- Colors
A comprehensive overview of basic French color vocabulary, including singular and plural forms, and insights on usage.
- Basic Colors
French basic colors vocabulary to help you describe the world around you, plus example sentences to see how each color is used in context.
- Shades, Hues
Shades, hues, and tints in French vocabulary, covering how to describe variations of colors including lighter, darker, and more specific tones.
- Describing Color
Describing color in French, including color vocabulary, adjectives, and example sentences for everyday use.
- Color Expressions
Color expressions in French, including idioms and phrases that use colors to convey various meanings, emotions, and cultural references.
- Color in Clothing
French clothing color vocabulary, including terms for garments and examples for everyday conversation.
- Days, Dates, Time
A comprehensive overview of French vocabulary for days, dates, and time, including key terms for telling time, talking about schedules, and using calendars.
- Days of Week
Days of the week in French, including vocabulary, example sentences, and tips for usage.
- Months
French months vocabulary, usage, and examples for talking about dates and calendars.
- Telling Time
Telling time in French with vocabulary for hours, minutes, fractions, and common expressions. Plus, key grammar for using “il est” and prepositions.
- Dates
Dates vocabulary in French, including months, ordinal numbers, and common phrases to talk about dates naturally.
- Seasons
Seasons in French—vocabulary for winter, spring, summer, fall, and related terms to describe time and weather.
- Holidays
Holidays vocabulary in French, including common words and phrases for celebrations, travel, and vacation planning.
- Family & Relationships
French vocabulary for family and relationships, including common nouns, terms for relatives, and expressions to describe family ties.
- Family Members
Family members vocabulary in French, including immediate and extended family roles with example sentences.
- Describing Family
Describing family vocabulary in French, including words for relatives, telling ages, and talking about family members’ roles.
- Relationships
French relationships vocabulary covering family, friendships, romantic connections, and social roles.
- Friends
A comprehensive guide to French vocabulary for talking about friends, including terms for different types of friends, describing friendships, and common phrases for socializing.
- Family Phrases
Family phrases in French, covering common expressions, greetings, and questions used in family conversations.
- Food & Dining
A comprehensive overview of essential French food and dining vocabulary, covering key terms for meals, ingredients, orders, and restaurant phrases.
- Food Words
Comprehensive review of foundational French food vocabulary, covering essential nouns, quantifiers, meals, and common expressions for everyday dining.
- Cooking Verbs
French cooking verbs — a comprehensive list of essential action words for preparing, cooking, and serving food in French.
- Drinks
A comprehensive guide to French vocabulary for drinks, covering categories like water, hot beverages, alcoholic drinks, and ordering phrases.
- Fruits, Vegetables
A comprehensive guide to French fruits and vegetables vocabulary, including example sentences.
- Eating Out
French eating out vocabulary covering restaurants, ordering, and paying to navigate dining experiences confidently.
- Ordering Food
A comprehensive guide to essential French vocabulary and phrases for ordering food in restaurants, cafes, and other dining settings.
- Taste
Taste vocabulary in French, including adjectives, nouns, and expressions for describing flavors and talking about food.
- Animals
French animal vocabulary, common animal names, basic animal words, introductory textbook animals, A1 level
- Pets
French pet vocabulary, including common pet names, related verbs, and phrases for talking about pets.
- Farm Animals
Farm animals vocab in French and English, with example sentences to help you learn common farm animal names.
- Wild Animals
Wild animals vocabulary in French, covering common species found in forests, jungles, and savannas around the world.
- Sea Life
Sea life vocabulary in French, covering different marine creatures, habitats, and related terms to help you describe the ocean world.
- Animal Parts
Animal parts vocabulary in French, covering body parts like head, legs, tail, and more for common animals.
- Animal Actions
Animal actions in French vocabulary, featuring common verbs and phrases to describe what animals do in everyday life.
- Weather & Nature
A comprehensive overview of French vocabulary related to weather and nature, covering key terms for describing the environment and natural phenomena.
- Weather Words
Weather vocabulary in French, covering common terms and expressions for describing the weather, seasons, and natural phenomena.
- Seasons
Keywords: French seasons vocabulary, seasons in French, French words for spring summer fall winter, French season examples, French season grammar rules
- Forecasts
Forecasts vocabulary in French, including terms for weather predictions, reporting conditions, and understanding meteorological forecasts in everyday life.
- Climate
A comprehensive guide to French climate vocabulary, covering key terms for weather, seasons, natural phenomena, and climate change in both French and English.
- Disasters
Disasters vocabulary in French, including common types of natural and man-made disasters, essential nouns, adjectives, and verbs to describe and discuss emergency situations.
- Outdoors
Outdoors vocabulary in French, covering words for nature, outdoor activities, plants, animals, and essential gear.
- Clothing & Accessories
A comprehensive overview of French clothing and accessories vocabulary, including common garment names, accessory terms, and usage for everyday conversation.
- Clothing Types
Clothing types vocabulary in French, covering a wide range of garments for men, women, and children, plus special categories and useful example sentences.
- Shoes, Footwear
A comprehensive overview of French vocabulary related to shoes and footwear, covering key terms and examples to help you describe and discuss different types of shoes.
- Accessories
A comprehensive overview of French vocabulary for accessories, including common items like bags, jewelry, and hats, with example sentences.
- Clothing Talk
French clothing vocabulary, including common garments, accessories, and more to help you talk about what you wear.
- Shopping for Clothes
Shopping for clothes vocabulary in French, including common phrases, clothing items, sizes, colors, and payment methods to help you navigate French stores.
- Travel & Transportation
A comprehensive overview of essential French vocabulary for travel and transportation, covering words and phrases for navigating airports, trains, buses, and more.
- Directions
A comprehensive guide to essential French travel vocabulary, covering key nouns and phrases for navigating airports, booking accommodations, finding transportation, and more.
- Transport Modes
Transport modes vocabulary in French, covering common means of transportation, usage examples, and essential terms for travel and daily life.
- Buying Tickets
A comprehensive guide to French vocabulary for buying tickets, covering essential words and phrases for purchasing tickets in trains, buses, flights, and more.
- Travel Plans
French travel plans vocabulary, including key phrases and expressions for booking, schedules, packing, and more.
- Accommodation
Accommodation vocabulary in French, covering types, amenities, booking, common phrases, and more for traveling and staying overnight.
- Airport, Train
French vocabulary for airports and trains, covering essential terms for booking, boarding, navigating, and traveling in France.
- Health & Body
Health and Body course covers essential French vocabulary for body parts, common ailments, medical terms, and everyday health expressions.
- Body Words
Body words in French, covering essential vocabulary for parts of the body, internal organs, senses, and common descriptive terms.
- Illnesses
French illnesses vocabulary and phrases, covering common symptoms, conditions, and medical expressions to help describe and understand health problems.
- At the Doctor
French vocabulary for visiting the doctor, including common phrases, body parts, symptoms, medical conditions, and essential questions to help you communicate effectively during a medical appointment.
- Fitness Words
Fitness is a key part of many people’s daily routines. This page covers essential French vocabulary related to exercise, workouts, and staying in shape.
- Feelings
Feelings vocabulary in French, covering a wide range of emotions from happiness and sadness to anger and surprise, with example sentences.
- Medical Instructions
Medical instructions in French, covering common vocabulary for understanding and following directions in healthcare settings.
- Occupations & Work
A comprehensive overview of French vocabulary related to occupations and work, covering common jobs, workplace terms, and career-related expressions.
- Jobs
Jobs vocabulary in French, including common occupations, workplace terms, and job-related expressions.
- Workplace
Workplace vocabulary building the essential French words for office, meetings, colleagues, and daily job activities.
- Job Applications
A comprehensive guide to French job application vocabulary, covering essential terms for resumes, cover letters, interviews, and more to help you navigate the hiring process.
- Work Routine
Work routine vocabulary in French, covering daily activities, common tasks, and time expressions to describe a typical day at work.
- Job Titles
French job titles vocabulary spanning common professions, formal and informal terms, and gender forms.
- Education & Study
French education and study vocabulary spanning school life, classroom terms, subjects, and university building a foundation for academic conversations.
- Subjects
French subjects vocabulary across common categories, including school subjects, academic disciplines, daily life topics, and more.
- Classroom Words
Classroom vocabulary in French covering essential words for students and teachers, including objects, actions, and phrases.
- Studying
Studying vocabulary in French, covering common subjects, classroom essentials, and study activities to help learners discuss their educational routine with confidence.
- University Life
University life vocabulary in French, covering key terms and phrases for navigating campus, classes, and student experiences.
- Tests, Exams
French tests and exams vocabulary, including words for different types of tests, parts of exams, study materials, and related expressions.
- Technology & Communication
A comprehensive overview of essential French vocabulary related to technology and communication, including devices, internet, and media terms.
- Devices
Devices in French vocabulary, including common electronics and household items across different categories.
- Computer Words
Computer words in French, covering essential vocabulary for hardware, software, internet, and common tech terms.
- Internet Terms
Internet terms vocabulary building, French translations for common online words and phrases, examples, and usage.
- Phone Phrases
French phone vocabulary and expressions to help you make, receive, and manage calls confidently in French.
- Social Media
Social media vocabulary in French, covering common terms for platforms, interactions, content, and more to help you navigate online conversations.
- Emotions & Feelings
French vocabulary for emotions and feelings, covering common words to describe moods, sensations, and expressions of inner states.
- Emotions
Emotions vocabulary in French, covering essential words for expressing feelings, moods, and states of mind to help you communicate naturally.
- Feelings Words
A comprehensive list of French feelings words, including adjectives, nouns, and verbs, with example sentences to help you express emotions accurately.
- Mood
French mood vocabulary spans moods, attitudes, and states of mind to help you express how you feel in everyday life.
- Hobbies & Interests
An overview of common French vocabulary for describing hobbies and interests, including key nouns, verbs, and expressions to talk about free-time activities.
- Leisure
An overview of leisure-related vocabulary in French, covering activities, free time phrases, and common expressions to talk about relaxing and enjoying oneself.
- Sports, Games
Sports and games vocabulary in French, including common terms for various activities, equipment, and actions to help you talk about hobbies and interests.
- Arts, Music
A comprehensive guide to French arts and music vocabulary, covering genres, instruments, famous figures, and cultural expressions.
- Free Time
French vocabulary for free time activities, including sports, arts, socializing, and relaxation.
- Shopping
Shopping is “faire du shopping” or “faire les courses” in French, covering everything from buying clothes to groceries.
- Shopping Words
Shopping vocabulary. Explore essential French words and phrases for shopping, including items, types of stores, and common expressions.
- Paying, Prices
Laying out essential French vocabulary for paying and discussing prices, including money, transactions, and common expressions.
- Sizes, Amounts
A comprehensive guide to essential French vocabulary for sizes, quantities, and measuring, complete with example sentences.
- Bargaining
Bargaining vocabulary, key phrases, and cultural tips for negotiating prices in French markets and shops.
- Music & Arts
Music and arts vocabulary in French, covering fundamental terms for discussing instruments, genres, artistic techniques, and more.
- Instruments
French instrument vocabulary, covering common, classical, and music genres, plus example sentences to help you learn and use instrument names naturally.
- Arts Activities
A comprehensive overview of French vocabulary for arts activities, including terms for painting, drawing, crafting, and more.
- Music, Art Talk
Music and art vocabulary in French, including instruments, genres, famous artists, and common expressions for discussing creativity.
- Genres
French genres vocabulary covering music, literature, and film genres for building comprehensive genre knowledge.
- Sports & Recreation
A comprehensive overview of French vocabulary related to sports and recreational activities, including common terms for games, equipment, and more.
- Sports Types
A comprehensive guide to the most common types of sports vocabulary in French, organized by category with example sentences
- Equipment
Equipment vocabulary in French, covering essential words for sports, technology, household, and more.
- Sport Actions
Sports vocabulary. A comprehensive list of French action words used in various sports, with English translations and example sentences to build dynamic sports-related vocabulary.
- Results
A comprehensive overview of French vocabulary related to sports and recreation, covering common terms across various activities, equipment, and places.
Last updated: Thu Jun 12, 2025
