Jobs vocabulary in French, including common occupations, workplace terms, and job-related expressions.
This section covers essential French vocabulary for talking about jobs, workplaces, and related activities, along with example sentences to see how the words are used in context.
Common Occupations
Here are some of the most common job titles in French, along with example sentences:
French Occupation | English Occupation | French Example | English Example |
---|---|---|---|
médecin / médecin | doctor | Le médecin est dans son bureau. | The doctor is in her office. |
professeur / professeure | teacher | Le professeur explique la leçon. | The teacher explains the lesson. |
ingénieur / ingénieure | engineer | L’ingénieur travaille sur un projet. | The engineer is working on a project. |
vendeur / vendeuse | salesperson | La vendeuse aide le client. | The salesperson helps the customer. |
cuisinier / cuisinière | cook | Le cuisinier prépare le dîner. | The cook is preparing dinner. |
secrétaire | secretary | La secrétaire organise les rendez-vous. | The secretary schedules the appointments. |
chauffeur | driver | Le chauffeur conduit le bus. | The driver is driving the bus. |
avocat / avocate | lawyer | L’avocate plaide au tribunal. | The lawyer is arguing in court. |
journaliste | journalist | Le journaliste écrit un article. | The journalist is writing an article. |
infirmier / infirmière | nurse | L’infirmière prend la température du patient. | The nurse takes the patient’s temperature. |
Workplace Vocabulary
These words help you describe places and tools related to work:
French Noun | English Noun | French Example | English Example |
---|---|---|---|
bureau | office | Je travaille dans un bureau. | I work in an office. |
entreprise | company | Cette entreprise est internationale. | This company is international. |
usine | factory | L’usine produit des voitures. | The factory produces cars. |
réunion | meeting | Nous avons une réunion à 10h. | We have a meeting at 10 AM. |
ordinateur | computer | J’utilise un ordinateur portable. | I use a laptop. |
téléphone | phone | Le téléphone sonne souvent au bureau. | The phone rings often at the office. |
J’ai envoyé un email au client. | I sent an email to the client. | ||
rapport | report | Le directeur a lu le rapport. | The manager read the report. |
contrat | contract | Il a signé un nouveau contrat. | He signed a new contract. |
pause | break | On prend une pause de 15 minutes. | We take a 15-minute break. |
Job-Related Expressions
These common phrases will help you talk about work routines, responsibilities, and job searching:
French Expression | English Expression | French Example | English Example |
---|---|---|---|
chercher un emploi | look for a job | Elle cherche un emploi dans le marketing. | She is looking for a job in marketing. |
postuler à un poste | apply for a position | Il a postulé à un poste de vendeur. | He applied for a sales position. |
être en congé | be on leave | Je suis en congé la semaine prochaine. | I’m on leave next week. |
travailler à temps plein | work full-time | Il travaille à temps plein dans une banque. | He works full-time at a bank. |
travailler à temps partiel | work part-time | Je travaille à temps partiel le soir. | I work part-time in the evenings. |
prendre sa retraite | retire | Mon grand-père a pris sa retraite. | My grandfather has retired. |
gagner sa vie | earn a living | Elle gagne sa vie comme traductrice. | She earns a living as a translator. |
être responsable de | be responsible for | Je suis responsable du marketing digital. | I’m responsible for digital marketing. |
faire des heures supplémentaires | work overtime | Il fait souvent des heures supplémentaires. | He often works overtime. |
avoir une réunion | have a meeting | J’ai une réunion avec mon équipe. | I have a meeting with my team. |
This completes the overview of essential French job vocabulary, from common occupations to workplace terms and useful expressions.
Elle ___ dans le marketing.
How do you say 'look for a job' in French?
cherche un emploi
The expression 'look for a job' in French is 'chercher un emploi'. The sentence 'Elle cherche un emploi dans le marketing' means 'She is looking for a job in marketing.'
Flashcards (1 of 30)
- English Occupation: doctor
- English Example: The doctor is in her office.
Last updated: Thu Jun 12, 2025