This section covers common French vocabulary related to tests, exams, and academic assessments. It includes words for different types of exams, key terms you’ll encounter during exams, and useful expressions for talking about your exam experience.

Types of Tests and Exams

Different types of tests and exams are used in French-speaking education systems. Here are the most common ones:
French SingularFrench PluralEnglish SingularEnglish PluralFrench ExampleEnglish Example
le testles teststhe testthe testsJ’ai passé un test de mathématiques.I took a math test.
l’examenles examensthe examthe examsL’examen de français est demain.The French exam is tomorrow.
la dictéeles dictéesthe dictationthe dictationsNous avons une dictée chaque semaine.We have a dictation every week.
le contrôleles contrôlesthe quiz/testthe quizzes/testsIl y a un contrôle surprise aujourd’hui.There is a surprise quiz today.
le partielles partielsthe midtermthe midtermsJ’ai révisé pour le partiel d’histoire.I studied for the history midterm.
le concoursles concoursthe competitive examthe competitive examsElle a réussi un concours difficile.She passed a difficult competitive exam.
le brevetles brevetsthe middle school diploma examthe middle school diploma examsIl a obtenu son brevet avec mention.He passed his brevet with honors.
le baccalauréat (le bac)les baccalauréatsthe high school diploma examthe high school diploma examsLe bac est un examen important en France.The bac is an important exam in France.

She passed a difficult competitive exam.


Elle a réussi un concours difficile.

'Concours' refers to competitive exams, often for entry into prestigious schools or civil service. Saying 'Elle a réussi un concours difficile' means 'She passed a difficult competitive exam.' 'Examen' and 'test' are more general, and 'dictée' is unrelated.

Key Exam Vocabulary

These are common terms you’ll see on exam papers or hear when discussing exams.
French SingularFrench PluralEnglish SingularEnglish PluralFrench ExampleEnglish Example
la questionles questionsthe questionthe questionsRépondez à toutes les questions.Answer all the questions.
la réponseles réponsesthe answerthe answersSa réponse était correcte.His answer was correct.
la copieles copiesthe exam paperthe exam papersLa copie doit être rendue à l’heure.The exam paper must be submitted on time.
la noteles notesthe grade/markthe grades/marksJ’ai eu une bonne note en physique.I got a good grade in physics.
la moyenneles moyennesthe averagethe averagesSa moyenne est de 15 sur 20.Her average is 15 out of 20.
la correctionles correctionsthe correctionthe correctionsLa correction sera affichée demain.The correction will be posted tomorrow.
le sujetles sujetsthe exam topicthe exam topicsLe sujet du jour portait sur l’histoire.Today’s exam topic was on history.
le temps impartithe allotted timeLe temps imparti est de deux heures.The allotted time is two hours.

'The allotted time is two hours.'


Le temps imparti est de deux heures.

'Le temps imparti' specifically means the time allotted or allowed for an exam. While 'temps prévu,' 'temps passé,' and 'temps restant' relate to time, they do not carry the exact meaning of allotted exam duration.

Expressing Exam Situations

These common phrases and expressions will help you talk about taking exams in French.
French ExampleEnglish Example
J’ai réussi mon examen.I passed my exam.
J’ai échoué à mon test.I failed my test.
Je suis stressé(e) avant l’examen.I’m stressed before the exam.
Il faut bien se préparer.You have to prepare well.
L’examen commence à neuf heures.The exam starts at nine o’clock.
On ne peut pas sortir avant la fin.You can’t leave before the end.
J’ai révisé toute la semaine.I studied all week.
Les résultats seront publiés la semaine prochaine.The results will be published next week.

Academic Milestones

Here are key academic milestones and related exams in the French education system.
French SingularFrench PluralEnglish SingularEnglish PluralFrench ExampleEnglish Example
le diplômeles diplômesthe diplomathe diplomasElle a obtenu son diplôme l’année dernière.She earned her diploma last year.
la licenceles licencesthe bachelor’s degreethe bachelor’s degreesIl prépare une licence en droit.He is pursuing a bachelor’s degree in law.
le masterles mastersthe master’s degreethe master’s degreesElle a un master en biologie.She has a master’s degree in biology.
le doctoratles doctoratsthe doctorate/PhDthe doctorates/PhDsIl fait un doctorat en physique.He is doing a PhD in physics.
la soutenanceles soutenancesthe thesis defensethe thesis defensesSa soutenance de thèse est vendredi.Her thesis defense is on Friday.
Use this vocabulary to navigate conversations about tests and exams with confidence.

Flashcards (1 of 29)

    • English Singular: the test
    • English Plural: the tests
    • English Example: I took a math test.

    Last updated: Wed Jun 18, 2025

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