Vous pourrez parler de vos dépenses, régler un achat, comprendre une facture et échanger avec votre banque en français. Commencez par l’argent au quotidien, puis faites entrer ces mots dans vos conversations.

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In French, l’argent is used to talk about what we pay, what we receive, and what we keep for later. We say gagner de l’argent, dépenser de l’argent, économiser de l’argent and avoir de l’argent sur soi. In everyday life, we also talk about budget, revenus and dépenses. When we organize our groceries, our rent or a meal at a restaurant, these words come up often. For the vocabulary of everyday purchases, see also Les Courses.


Vocabulary of cash
WordDefinition
💶BilletAn billet is a piece of paper that represents a sum of money.
🪙PièceA pièce is a small metal coin.
🪫MonnaieThe monnaie is the money you receive after a payment.
🎯Faire l appointMake the appoint means to give the exact amount.
🤲RenduThe rendu is the amount returned after a purchase.
🔍Monnaie fineThe monnaie fine is the small change in several coins.
🍦Avoir de la monnaieHaving change means owning coins or small bills.

The espèces are the cash money. They include the billets and the pièces. A billet is used for larger amounts, a pièce for smaller amounts. After a purchase, the seller can give back change, i.e. small coins or the remainder of a payment. When one says faire l’appoint, one gives the exact amount with banknotes and coins. At the till, people often ask You have the monnaie ? to know if one can complete a payment with small coins.


Vocabulary of payment methods
WordDefinition
💳Carte bancaireThe bank card is a card to pay without cash.
🏦VirementA bank transfer is a transfer of money from one account to another.
📝ChèqueA check is a paper that orders a payment.
💵EspècesThe cash is bills and coins.
📱Sans contactThe contactless payment is a fast payment with the card or the phone.
🌀PrélèvementA direct debit is an amount automatically withdrawn.
📲Paiement mobileThe mobile payment is a payment made with a phone.

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An moyen de paiement is the way to settle a sum. The most common are the carte bancaire, the virement, the chèque, the espèces and contactless payment. With a carte bancaire, one pays directly or withdraws money. A virement transfers money from one account to another. The chèque is still used in certain situations, especially administrative or between individuals. The payment sans contact allows payment by bringing the card or phone near the terminal.


Vocabulary of shopping in store
WordDefinition
🍅PayerPayer means to give money in exchange for something.
💼EncaisserEncaisser means to receive money from a customer.
🧾Ticket de caisseThe ticket de caisse is the paper that shows the purchases and the price.
📄ReçuA reçu is a written proof of payment.
🤗RenduThe rendu is the money returned to the customer after payment.
🚫Carte refuséeA carte refusée is a card that does not go through at payment.
🛒Passer en caissePasser en caisse means to have your purchases recorded for payment.

In a store, one paie at the caisse. The person who rings up the total often gives a ticket de caisse or a reçu. After payment, one may receive the rendu, i.e. the money given back in excess. If the card is declined, one says that the carte is refused. One also hears encaisser to receive the payment. These words appear in shops, supermarkets and cafés, especially at the moment of paying for groceries Les Courses.


Vocabulary of prices and reductions
WordDefinition
🏷️PrixThe price is the amount asked to buy something.
🎉RemiseA discount is a reduction of the price.
🍏PromotionA promotion is a temporary offer at a reduced price.
📠FactureAn invoice is a document that requests payment of a sum.
↩️RemboursementA refund is the money returned after a return or a problem.
🚲CoûtThe cost is the real or total price of a thing.
🛍️SoldesThe sales are a period of heavy discounts.

The prix is the amount to pay. One can talk about a prix fixe, a prix élevé or a petit prix. A remise or a réduction lowers the price. A promotion offers a temporary advantage, for example -20 %. A facture is the document that details what must be paid for a service, a repair or a subscription. When an amount is returned after an overpayment, one speaks of remboursement. One also says être remboursé.


Vocabulary of personal budget
WordDefinition
💰RevenuThe revenu is the money that comes in regularly.
🧮DépenseAn dépense is an amount of money that is used.
🐷ÉconomieAn économie is money saved aside.
📅MensualitéA mensualité is an amount paid each month.
🍰Reste à vivreThe reste à vivre is the money left after fixed expenses.
📊BudgetA budget is a plan to organize money.
🚴Mettre de côtéMettre de côté means to keep part of your money for later.

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The budget personnel organizes the money that comes in and the money that goes out. The revenus are the amounts received, such as a salary or a benefit. The dépenses are the amounts paid for housing, food, transport or leisure. The économies are the money set aside. A mensualité is an amount paid each month, for example for a loan or a subscription. The reste à vivre is the money left after fixed charges. People often talk about faire ses comptes to check the balance between income and expenses.


Vocabulary of banking and accounts
WordDefinition
🏦Compte bancaireA compte bancaire is a space where the bank keeps your money.
🔢IBANAn IBAN is an international bank account number.
📑RelevéA relevé is a document that shows the movements of the account.
💵DépôtA dépôt is an amount that is put into an account.
🏧RetraitA retrait is an amount that is taken out of an account.
🪟GuichetA guichet is a counter where one performs a banking operation.
🪙Solde du compteThe solde du compte is the available amount on the account.

The banque keeps and manages a client's money. The compte bancaire receives the dépôts and allows retraits. A dépôt adds money to the account, a retrait takes some away. The IBAN is the number that identifies an account for a transfer. The relevé de compte shows the transactions carried out over a given period. At the guichet, one can speak to an employee for a withdrawal, a deposit or a question about the account.


Vocabulary of debts and savings
WordDefinition
🍽️DetteA debt is money that one owes.
🎸PrêtA loan is money that one receives to return later.
🌱IntérêtAn interest is an amount added to the loan or the savings.
🐿️ÉpargneThe savings is money kept for later.
📈PlacementAn investment is money put into a financial product.
🧠InvestissementAn investment is a sum used to hope for future gain.
🛡️AssuranceAn insurance is a contract that protects against a risk.

A dette is a sum that one must repay. A prêt or a emprunt allows one to receive money now and repay it later. The intérêts are the cost of the loan or the amount earned on money invested. The épargne designates the money kept aside. An placement or a investissement helps to grow one’s money. An assurance protects against certain risks, such as an accident, a theft or property damage.


Common and familiar variants of money
RegionVariantDefinitionExample
🤑Francefricfric is a familiar word to talk about money.
Je n ai plus de fric après le marché aux brocolis.I have no fric left after the broccoli market.
🪙Francesoussous is a familiar word for small amounts of money.
Il me reste quelques sous pour un soda.I have a few sous left for a soda.
💸Francepognonpognon is a familiar word to talk about a large sum or money in general.
Il rêve de gagner du pognon en vendant des chaussettes brillantes.He dreams of earning some pognon by selling shiny socks.
🏛️Franceespècesespèces is the common and fairly formal term for cash.
Au comptoir, je règle en espèces avec beaucoup de sérieux.At the counter, I pay in espèces with a lot of seriousness.
🇧🇪Belgiumrendurendu is the common word for the money you are given back.
Le rendu tombe dans ma main comme une pluie de pièces.The rendu lands in my hand like a rain of coins.
🇨🇭Suissepognonpognon is a familiar word understood in Switzerland for money.
Dans le sketch, il parle de pognon et tout le monde rit.In the sketch, he talks about pognon and everyone laughs.
🍟Canadacashcash is a familiar word for talking about cash money.
J ai du cash pour acheter une poutine de champion.I have some cash to buy a champion poutine.

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In everyday language, one says ça coûte combien ? to ask the price. Je n’ai pas un sou expresses a lack of money. Être à découvert means the bank account is in the negative. Avoir du mal à joindre les deux bouts describes a period where one lives with little margin. C’est hors de prix refers to a too-high amount. Mettre la main au portefeuille means to pay. Être fauché means to be short of money.

In a familiar register, le fric means money. Les sous is also very common, especially for talking about small sums or in a simple, familiar way. One can say j’ai plus de sous or je n’ai pas de fric. In a more neutral or administrative style, one prefers espèces, argent liquide or moyens de paiement. The choice of word changes depending on the situation, the person one is speaking to and the expected level of language.

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Vous pouvez maintenant parler de vos paiements, gérer un budget, comprendre les opérations bancaires et choisir le bon registre, de fric à espèces. Mettez ces acquis en pratique lors de vos prochains achats avec Les Courses.

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Last updated: Sat Aug 22, 2026, 5:27 PM

Money and Finances — Useful words for paying and managing