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Table of Contents

• Nouns

  Spanish nouns are words that name people, places, things, or ideas. They have gender (masculine or feminine) and number (singular or plural), and agree with articles and adjectives.

  • Gender

    Gender in Spanish grammar refers to the classification of nouns and related words as masculine or feminine, affecting article and adjective agreement.

  • Plurals

    A comprehensive overview of Spanish plurals, including rules for regular and irregular nouns, exceptions, and special cases.

  • Gender Agreement

    Gender agreement in Spanish ensures that adjectives, articles, and other modifiers match the gender (masculine or feminine) of the nouns they describe.

  • Noun-Adjective Agreement

    Noun-adjective agreement in Spanish explains how adjectives must match nouns in gender and number, ensuring grammatical consistency.

  • Articles

    Spanish articles are words that precede nouns to indicate gender, number, and definiteness or indefiniteness, such as el, la, los, las, un, una.

    • Definite Articles

      Definite articles in Spanish, their forms, usage rules, and examples to show how they agree with nouns in gender and number.

    • Indefinite Articles

      Indefinite articles in Spanish are un, una, unos, and unas, used to introduce nonspecific nouns and mean "a," "an," or "some" in English.

• Pronouns

  Spanish pronouns are words that replace nouns to avoid repetition and indicate who is performing the action, including subjects, objects, and more.

  • Subject Pronouns

    Subject pronouns in Spanish are words that replace the subject of a sentence. They indicate who is performing the action and are essential for verb conjugation and sentence structure.

  • Direct Object Pronouns

    Direct object pronouns in Spanish are words that replace direct objects to avoid repetition and make sentences more concise and natural.

  • Indirect Object Pronouns

    Indirect object pronouns in Spanish replace or refer to the noun that receives the action indirectly, usually with verbs like "dar" (to give) or "decir" (to tell).

  • Reflexive Pronouns

    Reflexive pronouns in Spanish are used when the subject performs an action on itself. Spanish reflexive pronouns are: me, te, se, nos, os, se.

  • Possessive Pronouns

    Spanish possessive pronouns replace nouns to indicate ownership, agreeing in gender and number with the thing possessed.

• Adjectives

  A comprehensive explanation of Spanish adjectives, including their agreement with nouns in gender and number, types, and placement rules.

  • Descriptive Adjectives

    Descriptive adjectives in Spanish overview, role in sentence structure, agreement rules, placement, and examples (e.g., “casa blanca”).

  • Comparative Adjectives

    Spanish comparative adjectives are used to compare two people, things, or groups. They can express “more ... than,” “less ... than,” or “as ... as” in Spanish. Understanding how to form these comparisons is key to describing differences and similarities.

  • Superlative Adjectives

    Spanish superlative adjectives, including grammatical rules for formation, usage with articles, and examples of expressing the highest degree in a group.

  • Demonstrative Adjectives

    Demonstrative adjectives in Spanish are words that indicate the position of a noun relative to the speaker, translating to “this,” “that,” or “those” in English.

• Adverbs

  A comprehensive overview of Spanish adverbs, including their types, formation, placement, and role in modifying verbs, adjectives, and other adverbs.

  • Frequency Adverbs

    Frequency adverbs in Spanish are words that describe how often an action occurs. They can appear before the verb, after the verb, or at the beginning of a sentence, depending on emphasis.

  • Manner Adverbs

    Spanish manner adverbs are words that describe how an action is performed, providing more detail about the verb in a sentence.

  • Degree Adverbs

    Degree adverbs in Spanish are words that modify adjectives, verbs, or other adverbs to indicate the intensity or degree of something.

  • Place Adverbs

    A comprehensive overview of place adverbs in Spanish, including their most common forms, usage rules, example sentences, and how they compare to English.

• Prepositions

  A concise overview of Spanish prepositions, including common examples, their role in connecting words, and key usage notes.

  • Common Prepositions

    Common Spanish prepositions that express relationships of time, place, direction, cause, and more.

  • Prepositions of Place

    Prepositions of place in Spanish are words that indicate the location or spatial relationship between two or more things. They are essential for describing where something is.

  • Prepositions of Time

    Prepositions of time in Spanish, how to use a, en, de, and more to talk about dates, days, months, and time.

• Conjunctions

  Spanish conjunctions, grammar, parts of speech, building sentences, and usage of connecting words in Spanish.

  • Coordinating Conjunctions

    Coordinating conjunctions in Spanish are words that connect clauses, words, or phrases of equal grammatical rank. They include “y” (and), “o” (or), “pero” (but), and others, allowing for the creation of compound sentences and lists.

  • Subordinating Conjunctions

    Spanish subordinating conjunctions that connect dependent clauses to main clauses, indicating cause, time, condition, purpose, and more.

• Interjections

  Interjections in Spanish, their role in expressing emotions or reactions, examples of common interjections, and how they are used in sentences.

Last updated: Thu Jun 12, 2025