The German terms for occupations and workplace roles are essential for anyone aiming to navigate professional environments in German-speaking countries. This vocabulary not only covers traditional job titles but also extends to modern roles and genders both male and female forms, reflecting the structure and culture of the workplace.
- A1/A2: Recognize and use common job titles in German (e.g., Arzt/Ärztin, Lehrer/Lehrerin, Ingenieur/Ingenieurin).
- B1/B2: Describe professions, talk about job responsibilities, and understand workplace-related conversations.
- C1/C2: Use nuanced language to discuss careers, labor market trends, and professional experiences in various contexts.
Lehrerin
Ingenieur
Arzt, Kellner, Sekretär
Office clerk (female)
Arzt, Ärztin
Krankenschwester / Krankenpfleger
Rechtsanwalt / Rechtsanwältin
Schreibtisch, Büroklammer, Termin
Employment contract
befördern
Freiberufler / Freiberuflerin
Arbeitslosigkeit, Gewerkschaft, Tarifvertrag
A limited liability company
Sample Occupations Table
| German (m/f) | English | Level | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arzt / Ärztin | Doctor | A1 | |
| Lehrer / Lehrerin | Teacher | A1 | |
| Ingenieur / Ingenieurin | Engineer | A2 | |
| Krankenpfleger / -schwester | Nurse | A2 | |
| Rechtsanwalt / -anwältin | Lawyer | B1 | |
| Geschäftsführer / -in | CEO / Managing Dir | B2 | |
| Freiberufler / -in | Freelancer | B2 | |
| Sekretär / Sekretärin | Secretary | A1 |
Conclusion
German workplace vocabulary bridges more than just words — it connects you to the culture, expectations, and daily realities of professional life in German-speaking countries. Mastery of this vocabulary opens doors to meaningful conversations and career opportunities.
- Learn both masculine and feminine forms to be accurate and respectful.
- Understand not just job titles, but also common workplace terms and expressions.
- Practice real-life scenarios: interviews, coworker introductions, and job descriptions.
Ingenieurin
Arbeitsvertrag
Arzt, Ärztin