Weight in French is le poids. It is measured using specific units, with the metric system being standard in France and most of the world.
- French: le poids
- SI unit: kilogram (kilogramme, kg)
- 1 kilogram = 1000 grammes (g)
- Common units: milligramme (mg), gramme (g), kilogramme (kg)
le poids
le kilogramme (kg)
Key Vocabulary
| French | English | Symbol | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| le poids | weight | ||
| la masse | mass | Often used interchangeably | |
| kilogramme | kilogram | kg | 1 kg = 1000 grammes |
| gramme | gram | g | 1/1000 of a kilogram |
| milligramme | milligram | mg | 1/1,000,000 of a kilogram |
| livre | pound (unit) | lb | 1 livre ≈ 0.454 kg (rare) |
| once | ounce | oz | 1 once ≈ 28.35 grammes |
'kilogramme' means 'kilogram'.
Common units: kilogramme, gramme, milligramme.
Conversion
- 1 kilogramme = 1000 grammes
- 1 gramme = 1000 milligrammes
- 1 livre ≈ 0.454 kilogramme
- 1 once ≈ 28.35 grammes
1000 grammes in a kilogramme.
1 livre ≈ 0.454 kg, 1 once ≈ 28.35 g
Usage in Context
- French scales report le poids in kilogrammes and grammes.
- Recipes use grammes for precise measurement.
- For luggage and shipping, kilogrammes dominate.
Example Sentences
- Quel est le poids de cette valise?
(What is the weight of this suitcase?)
- J'ai acheté un pain de 500 grammes.
(I bought a 500-gram loaf of bread.)
- Mon frère pèse soixante-dix kilogrammes.
(My brother weighs seventy kilograms.)
kilogramme
Recipes use grammes and kilogrammes.
Kilogramme is used for groceries, body weight, and luggage.
'Weight' in French is 'le poids.'
kilogramme, gramme, milligramme
Kilogramme is used for heavy weights.
1 kg = 1000 g and 1 g = 1000 mg
livre = pound
'once' is 'ounce' in French.
'poids' is used for body weight, food, and luggage.
'100 grams' is 'cent grammes.'
'Quel est le poids?' and 'Combien ça pèse?'
Mon sac pèse cinq kilogrammes.
Conclusion
Le poids in French revolves around the metric system, with kilogramme, gramme, and milligramme as key units. Understanding these terms and conversions is essential for everyday life, travel, and cooking in French-speaking contexts.
- Weight = le poids; main units: kilogramme, gramme, milligramme
- 1 kg = 1000 g; 1 g = 1000 mg; livre and once are old/local units
- Used for scales, recipes, luggage, and body weight