A2-level English learners are often introduced to a core set of school subjects that form the foundation of most educational systems around the world. These subjects are usually taught from an early age and continue through secondary education, providing students with a broad knowledge base and essential skills.
  • Match each subject with its main focus or typical content.
  • Include both the English term and a simple definition or description.
  • Cover at least 10-12 key subjects.
Common school subjects include Mathematics, History, Physical Education, Art, Science, Geography, Music, and English.

Core School Subjects

Mathematics

The study of numbers, shapes, and patterns. Topics include addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, algebra, and geometry.

English

The study of language and literature. Topics include reading, writing, grammar, vocabulary, and sometimes speaking and listening.

Science

The study of the natural world. Topics include biology (living things), chemistry (substances and reactions), and physics (forces and energy).

History

The study of past events and important people. Topics include civilizations, wars, and how societies have changed over time.

Geography

The study of places and the Earth. Topics include maps, countries, climates, landscapes, and how people interact with their environment.

Physical Education (PE)

Courses that involve exercise and sports to improve fitness and teach teamwork.

Art

Creative activities such as drawing, painting, sculpting, and sometimes design.

Music

The study and practice of making and understanding music, including singing, playing instruments, and learning about rhythms and melodies.
'Core' subjects usually include Mathematics, English, Science, and History.

Additional/Modern Subjects

Information Technology (IT) / Computer Science

The study of computers, software, and how to use technology for problem-solving and communication.

Foreign Languages

Courses that teach a language other than the student’s native language, such as Spanish, French, or Mandarin.

Drama

The study and practice of acting and theatre production.

Home Economics (or Life Skills)

Practical courses on cooking, sewing, budgeting, and other skills for daily life.
Modern or additional subjects often include Information Technology, Foreign Languages, Drama, and Home Economics.

School Subjects Matching Exercise

Match each school subject with its correct description:
School SubjectDescription
MathematicsStudy of numbers, shapes, and problem-solving
EnglishStudy of language, reading, writing, and communication
ScienceStudy of living things, materials, and natural forces
HistoryStudy of past events and important people
GeographyStudy of the Earth, countries, and environments
Physical Education (PE)Activities for fitness and sports
ArtCreative work with paint, drawing, and sculpture
MusicStudy of sounds, instruments, and rhythms
Science covers Biology, Chemistry, and Physics.
Physical Education (PE) classes focus on exercise and sports.
Geography, History, and Foreign Languages often include content about cultures and countries.
Poetry and novels are typically studied in English.

Conclusion

School subjects are the building blocks of education, providing students with knowledge and skills in diverse areas.
  • Core subjects typically include Math, English, Science, History, and Geography.
  • Additional subjects like IT, Foreign Languages, Art, and PE enrich the curriculum.
  • Understanding school subjects helps learners connect with real-life education systems worldwide.