Making Statements
Learn Making Statements in English and build clear A1 sentences with correct word order, verbs, and basic sentence patterns.
A statement gives information. In English, a basic statement usually starts with the subject and then the verb. The sentence ends after the main idea is complete.
Most English statements use subjectโverb order. The subject tells who or what the sentence is about. The verb tells the action or state.
| Rule |
|---|
| The subject comes before the verb in a statement ๐. |
| A noun or a pronoun can be the subject ๐ค. |
| The verb comes after the subject in the basic pattern โ๏ธ. |
Many statements continue after the verb. An object comes after an action verb. A complement comes after be and gives more information about the subject.
| Rule |
|---|
| An object follows many action verbs and names the person or thing that receives the action ๐ฆ. |
| A complement follows be and describes or identifies the subject ๐ชช. |
| The usual order is subject, verb, then object or complement โก๏ธ. |
The verb be forms statements about identity, age, place, and condition. In the present tense, be changes with the subject. The form of be comes after the subject.
| Subject | Form |
|---|---|
| I | |
| you | |
| he | |
| she | |
| it | |
| we | |
| they |
The verb have shows possession and some relationships. In the present tense, have changes with he, she, and it. The verb comes after the subject in a statement.
| Subject | Form |
|---|---|
| I | |
| you | |
| he | |
| she | |
| it | |
| we | |
| they |
The verb do can be a main verb in a statement. In the present tense, do changes with he, she, and it. The subject still comes before the verb.
| Subject | Form |
|---|---|
| I | |
| you | |
| he | |
| she | |
| it | |
| we | |
| they |
Statements often use pronouns or nouns as subjects. A pronoun replaces a noun. A noun can be a person, place, thing, or name.
| Word or Phrase | Definition |
|---|---|
| I | This pronoun names the speaker ๐ค. |
| you | This pronoun names the listener or another person ๐ฅ. |
| he | This pronoun names one male person ๐จ. |
| she | This pronoun names one female person ๐ฉ. |
| it | This pronoun names one thing, animal, or idea ๐ฆ. |
| we | This pronoun names the speaker and other people ๐ช. |
| they | This pronoun names other people or things ๐ฅ. |
A statement is different from a question. In a statement, the subject usually comes before the verb. A statement gives information and does not ask for information.
| Rule |
|---|
| A statement keeps subjectโverb order, but a question often changes the order ๐. |
| A statement gives information, but a question asks for information โ. |
| A statement does not need a question mark at the end ๐. |
A positive statement is different from a negative sentence. A negative sentence uses not or a negative form. A positive statement gives information without negative meaning.
| Rule |
|---|
| A positive statement does not use not ๐ซ. |
| Negative meaning changes the sentence type from positive to negative ๐. |
| Basic statement order stays clear when the sentence is positive โ . |
You can now make basic English statements with clear word order. You can put the subject before the verb and add an object or complement after the verb. You can also use be, have, and do in simple present statements.