In Spanish, problema and cuestión are two nouns that express different types of challenges or topics, and they are not interchangeable.
  • Problema means "problem" and refers to something that is malfunctioning, difficult, or needs a solution.
  • Cuestión means "issue," "matter," or "question," and it refers to a subject for discussion, debate, or consideration.
WordTypeMeaningTypical UseExample
problemanounproblemSomething wrong or needing a fixTengo un problema con mi coche. (I have a problem with my car.)
cuestiónnounissue, matter, questionTopic for discussion or debateLa cuestión es importante. (The issue is important.)

When to Use problema

Use problema when referring to a difficulty, obstacle, or something that requires a solution. It can be used in both personal and technical contexts.
  • Something that doesn’t work or is broken
  • A challenge or difficulty to overcome
  • Can be used for practical or abstract difficulties

When to Use cuestión

Use cuestión when referring to a subject that is up for discussion, debate, or consideration. It can also mean “question” in certain contexts (especially in formal or written Spanish).
  • A topic or matter to be discussed
  • An issue in a debate or argument
  • A question to be answered (in some contexts)
Problema se refiere a una dificultad, mientras que cuestión es un tema para debate.
Se usa 'cuestión' para temas de discusión o asuntos que requieren consideración.
'Cuestión' puede usarse como sinónimo de 'pregunta' en ciertos contextos.