'error' means 'error' or 'mistake' in Spanish.
The Spanish noun error means "error" or "mistake". It is used to describe a wrong action, incorrect judgment, or flaw in reasoning—much like the English word “error.” It applies in technical, academic, legal, and everyday contexts where something is done or understood incorrectly.
  • error = mistake, error (a wrong action or judgment)
  • Used in contexts of incorrectness or faults in thinking or doing
An 'error' is best used for something like a mistake on an exam.

Falla: breakdown, malfunction

'falla' means a breakdown, malfunction, fault, or defect.
Falla refers to a breakdown, malfunction, fault, or defect, usually in machinery, systems, or physical objects. It highlights that something has stopped working properly (a failure), rather than someone making a mistake. It is frequently used in engineering, automotive, and technological contexts.
  • falla = failure, malfunction, defect (when something stops working)
  • Used for mechanical, electrical, or system breakdowns
'falla' applies when a machine or system stops working.

Error vs Falla: Usage Summary

AspectErrorFalla
MeaningMistake, errorBreakdown, malfunction
ContextWrong actions or judgmentsMechanical, technical failures
Typical UsageIncorrect answer, typo, errorEngine failure, system fault
ExampleUn error en el examenHay una falla en el motor
  • error = mistake in doing/thinking (used for people/thought)
  • falla = failure in function (used for things/systems)

Source Material

Author: SpanishDict

Document: Error vs Falla: Spanish Nouns

Date Published: 2023

Exercises

  1. Which noun would you use for “a typo in the report” — error or falla? Why?
  2. Match the word to its context: (error, falla) — a) internet outage, b) wrong calculation on a bill.
  3. Can “falla” be used for a person making a mistake? Explain.
'error' covers both minor and major mistakes.
'falla' is used for both mechanical and software malfunctions.
  1. What are the primary meanings of the Spanish noun 'error'?
    1. a) error, mistake
    2. b) success
    3. c) breakdown
    4. Answer: a) error, mistake
  2. What does the noun 'falla' refer to in Spanish?
    1. a) error
    2. b) breakdown, malfunction, fault, defect
    3. c) success
    4. Answer: b) breakdown, malfunction, fault, defect
  1. Which situation best fits using the word 'error' in Spanish?
    1. A mistake on an exam
    2. A car breaking down
    3. A successful project
    4. Answer: A mistake on an exam
  2. In which scenario would 'falla' be most appropriate?
    1. When a machine stops working
    2. When a student makes a grammar error
    3. When a plan is successful
    4. Answer: When a machine stops working
  3. Is 'error' used for both minor and major mistakes in Spanish?
    1. Yes
    2. No
    3. Answer: Yes
  4. Does 'falla' apply to software malfunctions as well as mechanical ones?
    1. Yes
    2. No
    3. Answer: Yes
“Error” and “falla” are two distinct Spanish nouns that describe different types of “mistakes” or “failures.”
  • error = mistake (in thinking or doing; for people)
  • falla = malfunction, breakdown (for machines/systems)
  • Use error for a wrong answer, and falla for a car that stops working.
You would use 'error' for a mistake made during a presentation.
'falla' can be used for both minor and major technical issues.
'error' might describe the mistake in logic, while 'falla' would refer to the malfunction.