The common vampire bat, Desmodus rotundus, is renowned not only for its blood-feeding habits but also for its extraordinary roosting behaviors. These bats live in highly social colonies that can number from a few dozen to several hundred individuals, typically occupying dark, secluded places such as caves, abandoned mines, hollow trees, and even man-made structures. Within these roosts, vampire bats display remarkable social behaviors including communal grooming, vocal communication, and most notably, food sharing through regurgitation, which helps maintain group cohesion and ensures survival during times of food scarcity.
  • Roost in large, highly social colonies.
  • Prefer dark, secluded habitats like caves and hollow trees.
  • Engage in communal grooming and vocal communication.
  • Practice food sharing (regurgitation) to support colony members.
They roost in caves, abandoned mines, hollow trees, and man-made structures, avoiding open and exposed areas.
Food sharing through regurgitation is a unique behavior that strengthens social bonds and aids survival.

Source Material

Author: National Geographic

Document: Vampire Bat Biology - National Geographic

Date Published: 2024

Source Material

Author: Encyclopedia of Life

Document: Desmodus rotundus - Encyclopedia of Life

Date Published: 2023

Source Material

Author: Encyclopaedia Britannica

Document: Vampire Bats: Social Behavior, Food Sharing, and Roosting

Date Published: 2024