Musical modes are scales derived from the major scale, each with a unique pattern of intervals that gives it a distinct sound and mood. Originating in ancient Greece, modes like Ionian, Dorian, Phrygian, Lydian, Mixolydian, Aeolian, and Locrian have shaped music across centuries, from medieval chants to modern genres.
  • Ionian is the major scale, bright and stable.
  • Dorian is minor with a raised 6th, giving a jazzy, soulful feel.
  • Phrygian is minor with a flat 2nd, evoking a Spanish or exotic sound.
  • Lydian is major with a raised 4th, creating a dreamy, ethereal vibe.
  • Mixolydian is major with a flat 7th, common in blues and rock.
  • Aeolian is the natural minor scale, melancholic and somber.
  • Locrian is minor with a flat 2nd and 5th, dissonant and unstable.
Each mode can be played starting from a different degree of the major scale, offering diverse sonic palettes for composition and improvisation.
Ionian, Dorian, Phrygian are all recognized modes; 'Harmonian' is not.
Musical modes originated in Ancient Greece.
Dorian, Phrygian, and Aeolian are considered minor modes; Lydian and Mixolydian are major modes.
Ionian mode is the same as the major scale.
Modes evoke a range of emotions: Ionian (Happy), Dorian (Smooth), Phrygian (Mysterious), Lydian (Dreamy), Mixolydian (Bluesy), Aeolian (Sad), Locrian (Tense).