Jobs vocabulary in German, covering common occupations and related terms to help you talk about work and professions confidently.
This page introduces essential German vocabulary related to jobs and occupations. Understanding these terms will help you talk about professions, ask about people’s work, and describe your own job in German.
Job Titles
Here are some common German job titles along with their English equivalents. The examples show how each job title is used in a sentence.
German Singular / Plural | English Singular / Plural | German Example | English Example |
---|---|---|---|
der Lehrer / die Lehrer | teacher / teachers | Der Lehrer erklärt die Aufgabe. | The teacher explains the task. |
die Ärztin / die Ärztinnen | doctor (female) / doctors | Die Ärztin untersucht den Patienten. | The doctor examines the patient. |
der Ingenieur / die Ingenieure | engineer / engineers | Der Ingenieur arbeitet am Projekt. | The engineer works on the project. |
die Verkäuferin / die Verkäuferinnen | saleswoman / saleswomen | Die Verkäuferin hilft den Kunden. | The saleswoman helps the customers. |
der Koch / die Köche | cook / cooks | Der Koch bereitet das Essen zu. | The cook prepares the food. |
die Sekretärin / die Sekretärinnen | secretary / secretaries | Die Sekretärin organisiert Termine. | The secretary organizes appointments. |
der Polizist / die Polizisten | policeman / policemen | Der Polizist kontrolliert den Verkehr. | The policeman controls the traffic. |
die Friseurin / die Friseurinnen | hairdresser / hairdressers | Die Friseurin schneidet Haare. | The hairdresser cuts hair. |
der Mechaniker / die Mechaniker | mechanic / mechanics | Der Mechaniker repariert das Auto. | The mechanic repairs the car. |
die Journalistin / die Journalistinnen | journalist / journalists | Die Journalistin schreibt einen Artikel. | The journalist writes an article. |
Workplace Vocabulary
These terms describe common places and areas where people work. Use them to specify job locations or describe work environments.
German | English | German Example | English Example |
---|---|---|---|
das Büro | office | Ich arbeite im Büro. | I work in the office. |
die Fabrik | factory | Die Maschinen stehen in der Fabrik. | The machines are in the factory. |
das Krankenhaus | hospital | Mein Bruder arbeitet im Krankenhaus. | My brother works in the hospital. |
die Schule | school | Die Lehrerin ist in der Schule. | The teacher is at the school. |
das Geschäft | shop/store | Die Verkäuferin ist im Geschäft. | The saleswoman is in the store. |
die Werkstatt | workshop | Der Mechaniker ist in der Werkstatt. | The mechanic is in the workshop. |
das Labor | laboratory | Die Chemikerin arbeitet im Labor. | The chemist works in the laboratory. |
das Restaurant | restaurant | Der Koch arbeitet im Restaurant. | The cook works in the restaurant. |
die Redaktion | editorial office | Die Journalisten sind in der Redaktion. | The journalists are in the editorial office. |
die Baustelle | construction site | Die Arbeiter sind auf der Baustelle. | The workers are at the construction site. |
Die Journalisten sind in der ___.
Where do 'Journalisten' often work?
Redaktion
'Journalisten' (journalists) often work in the 'Redaktion' (editorial office). The other options mean 'workshop', 'school', and 'factory'.
Job-Related Actions
These verbs describe common activities and responsibilities in jobs. They are essential for talking about what people do at work.
German | English | German Example | English Example |
---|---|---|---|
arbeiten | to work | Ich arbeite jeden Tag acht Stunden. | I work eight hours every day. |
verdienen | to earn | Er verdient gutes Geld. | He earns good money. |
suchen | to look for / search | Sie sucht einen neuen Job. | She is looking for a new job. |
bewerben | to apply | Ich bewerbe mich bei einer Firma. | I am applying to a company. |
kündigen | to quit / resign | Er hat seinen Job gekündigt. | He quit his job. |
einstellen | to hire | Die Firma stellt neue Mitarbeiter ein. | The company hires new employees. |
organisieren | to organize | Die Sekretärin organisiert das Meeting. | The secretary organizes the meeting. |
reparieren | to repair | Der Mechaniker repariert das Auto. | The mechanic repairs the car. |
beraten | to advise | Die Verkäuferin berät die Kunden. | The saleswoman advises the customers. |
schreiben | to write | Die Journalistin schreibt einen Bericht. | The journalist writes a report. |
This covers the essential German job vocabulary across titles, workplaces, and common actions. If you want to expand to more specialized fields, just ask!
Ich ___ jeden Tag acht Stunden. (ich / arbeiten)
Choose the correct German verb for 'to work'.
arbeite
The correct first-person singular form of 'arbeiten' is 'arbeite'. The other options are for different subjects.
Flashcards (1 of 30)
- English Singular / Plural: teacher / teachers
- English Example: The teacher explains the task.
Last updated: Thu Jun 12, 2025