German relationships vocabulary covers the words and expressions used to describe the various connections between people, such as family members, friends, partners, and colleagues. At the A1/A2 level, this includes simple and common terms that help learners talk about their own relationships and understand others in everyday situations.
  • A1/A2 vocabulary includes close family, extended family, friends, and romantic partners.
  • Terms are often presented with gender forms and plural forms.
  • Common verbs and expressions related to relationships are also included (e.g., to love, to meet, to separate).
  • Understanding this vocabulary helps with reading, writing, listening, and speaking about people and social contexts.
GermanEnglishNotes
die Familiethe family
der Vaterthe father
die Mutterthe mother
der Bruderthe brother
die Schwesterthe sister
die Elternthe parents
das Kindthe child
die Kinderthe children
der Freundthe (male) friend / boyfriend
die Freundinthe (female) friend / girlfriend
der Ehepartnerthe spouse
die Großelternthe grandparents
der Großvaterthe grandfather
die Großmutterthe grandmother
der Onkelthe uncle
die Tantethe aunt
der Neffethe nephew
die Nichtethe niece
der Partnerthe partner
die Partnerinthe (female) partner
sich verliebento fall in love
sich trennento separate
verheiratet seinto be married
The correct terms for siblings are 'der Bruder' (brother) and 'die Schwester' (sister).
'die Eltern' means 'the parents'.

Source Material

Document: Familie – Deutsch Lernen A1

Date Published: 2024

Source Material

Document: A1 Family Vocabulary

Date Published: 2024

Family

‘die Großeltern’ are the grandparents.
The German word for 'aunt' is 'die Tante'.
'die Eltern' means parents and 'die Kinder' means children.
"Familie" means family. Common family members:
  • Vater / Mutter – father / mother
  • Bruder / Schwester – brother / sister
  • Eltern – parents
  • Kind / Kinder – child / children
  • Großeltern – grandparents
  • Onkel / Tante – uncle / aunt

Friends & Partners

'die Freundin' can mean girlfriend (romantic) or female friend, depending on context.
'der Freund' and 'die Freundin' are male and female friend, respectively.
'der Ehepartner' means spouse.
  • der Freund / die Freundin – (close) friend; boyfriend / girlfriend
  • der Partner / die Partnerin – partner
  • der Ehepartner / die Ehepartnerin – spouse/partner by marriage
  • Freunde – friends (plural)

Verbs & Expressions

GermanEnglish
sich verliebento fall in love
liebento love
sich kennenlernento get to know each other
sich trennento separate
heiratento marry
zusammen seinto be together
  • sich verlieben – to fall in love
  • lieben – to love
  • sich kennenlernen – to get to know each other
  • sich trennen – to separate
  • heiraten – to marry
  • zusammen sein – to be together
'sich verlieben' means 'to fall in love'.
'sich trennen' means to separate.
Heiraten means to marry.
'sich kennenlernen' means to get to know each other.

Source Material

Document: Familie und Beziehungen – A2

Date Published: 2024

Source Material

Document: German Relationship Vocabulary

Date Published: 2024

German relationships vocabulary is a core part of everyday language learning, connecting you to real people and situations.
  • Includes family, friends, partners, and key verbs for love and separation.
  • Understanding gender and plural forms is essential.
  • Helps with communication, comprehension, and cultural insight at A1/A2 level.
The correct answer is 'die Eltern'.
'der Onkel' and 'die Tante' are the words for uncle and aunt.
'to fall in love' is 'sich verlieben' in German.