The subjunctive mood in German, called Konjunktiv, has two forms: Konjunktiv I and Konjunktiv II.
- Konjunktiv I is primarily used for indirect speech (reporting what someone else has said) to convey neutrality and distance from the statement.
- Konjunktiv II is used for hypothetical situations, wishes, or to express politeness in requests.
Understanding both forms of the subjunctive mood is key for advanced German grammar and helps in expressing nuance in speaking and writing.
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Table of Contents
- Indirect Speech
Indirect Speech in German and English, including how to report statements, questions, and commands using konjunktiv I and preparatory phrases.
- Wishes, Hypotheticals
Explanation of how to express wishes and hypothetical situations in German using the subjunctive mood (Konjunktiv II). Includes rules and examples for forming and using these constructions. wishes, hypotheticals, subjunctive, Konjunktiv II, German grammar
Last updated: Wed Jun 18, 2025
