Classroom words are the names of common objects, people, and actions you’ll find in a typical school classroom. Knowing these words can help you follow instructions, ask questions, and talk about your school life with confidence.

Objects

Classroom objects are the things you use every day for learning, writing, drawing, and organizing your work. Here are some of the most common classroom object words:
SingularSingular ExamplePluralPlural Example
deskI sit at my desk.desksThe classroom has many desks.
chairPlease take a chair.chairsThere are empty chairs here.
notebookI wrote in my notebook.notebooksShe has two notebooks.
pencilI need a pencil.pencilsWe have new pencils.
penCan I borrow a pen?pensThere are blue and black pens.
eraserUse the eraser to fix mistakes.erasersI lost my eraser.
rulerMeasure with a ruler.rulersThe rulers are in the drawer.
bookOpen your book to page 10.booksThe books are on the shelf.
backpackMy backpack is heavy.backpacksThe backpacks are by the door.
markerWrite with a marker on the board.markersThere are colorful markers.

People

These are the people you’ll meet in a classroom setting. Knowing these words will help you talk about who is in your class and what they do.
SingularSingular ExamplePluralPlural Example
teacherThe teacher gives us homework.teachersThe teachers are very kind.
studentI am a student at this school.studentsThere are 30 students in our class.
principalThe principal is in the office.principalsThe principals met yesterday.
classmateMy classmate helps me study.classmatesWe work in groups with our classmates.
tutorThe tutor explained the lesson again.tutorsThe tutors are available after school.
librarianThe librarian organizes the books.librariansThe librarians are very helpful.
assistantThe assistant cleaned the classroom.assistantsThere are two assistants in our school.
volunteerA volunteer helps with school events.volunteersMany volunteers work on weekends.
substituteThe substitute teacher is friendly.substitutesSubstitutes cover classes when teachers are absent.

Actions

These verbs describe common things you do in a classroom. They help you talk about studying, understanding, and participating in lessons.
VerbExample Sentence
listenPlease listen carefully.
writeWrite your name on the paper.
readRead the instructions aloud.
learnWe learn new words every day.
askYou can ask questions anytime.
answerAnswer the question on the board.
studyI study for two hours every night.
repeatRepeat after me.
explainThe teacher will explain the lesson again.
raise (your hand)Raise your hand to speak.

What action should you do when the teacher is speaking and you want to understand the lesson?


listen

Listening means paying attention to sounds or speech, which is crucial when a teacher is explaining. Writing and reading involve producing or decoding text, while raising is about lifting your hand.

Places

These words describe different parts of a school where classes and learning activities happen.
SingularSingular ExamplePluralPlural Example
classroomOur classroom is on the second floor.classroomsThere are many classrooms in the building.
libraryWe study in the library after class.librariesThe libraries have many books.
officeI went to the office for help.officesThe offices are closed on weekends.
gymWe play basketball in the gym.gymsThe school has two gyms.
cafeteriaLunch is served in the cafeteria.cafeteriasThe cafeterias are busy at noon.
hallwayStudents walk through the hallway.hallwaysThe hallways are decorated with posters.
laboratoryWe do experiments in the laboratory.laboratoriesThe laboratories are well-equipped.
auditoriumThe assembly is in the auditorium.auditoriumsAuditoriums host many school events.

Where can you find many books and a quiet place to study after class?


library

The library is designed for reading and studying, while the auditorium is for events, the office is for administrative work, and the hallway is a passage area.

Tips for Using Classroom Words

  1. Use plural forms when talking about more than one item (e.g., desks, books, students).
  2. Use articles (a, an, the) correctly: “a pencil,” “an eraser,” “the teacher.”
  3. Combine people and actions to make sentences: “The teacher writes,” “Students listen,” “I ask questions.”
  4. Use place words to describe where something happens: “in the classroom,” “at the library,” “to the office.”
  5. Practice simple sentences using these words to build your confidence.
Example sentences:
  • The students write in their notebooks.
  • Can the teacher explain the homework?
  • I listen carefully in the classroom.
  • We study together in the library.
  • Please raise your hand to ask a question.

Summary

Classroom vocabulary includes names of objects, people, actions, and places that you encounter every day at school. Use these words to describe your activities, ask for help, and participate confidently in class.
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What should you do to build confidence using classroom vocabulary?


Practice making simple sentences with objects, people, actions, and places.

Active practice helps you remember words and use them correctly in real situations.

Last updated: Wed Jun 18, 2025

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