Negative commands are a way to tell someone to stop, avoid, or not start doing something. They are important for giving clear instructions, setting rules, or warning others in everyday situations.

How to Form Negative Commands

  • Use “do not” or the contraction “don’t” at the beginning.
  • Follow with the base form of the main verb (the dictionary form without “-s,” “-ed,” or “-ing”).
  • Keep the rest of the sentence as usual.
Example: Don’t (do not) + verb
Example: Don’t touch that!
Example: Do not be late.

Common Uses of Negative Commands

Negative commands help communicate:
  • Prohibitions (rules about what is not allowed)
  • Warnings (cautioning about danger or problems)
  • Advice (suggesting avoiding certain actions)
  • Polite refusals (declining something gently)
Examples:
  • Don’t smoke here. (prohibition)
  • Don’t run near the pool. (warning)
  • Don’t eat too much candy. (advice)
  • Don’t forget to call me. (reminder)

Examples of Negative Commands

Here are some real-life examples showing how negative commands work in context. Each example is followed by a brief explanation.
  1. Don’t touch the stove — it’s hot!
  • Warning about danger
  1. Don’t talk with your mouth full.
  • Polite rule for mealtime
  1. Don’t forget to lock the door.
  • Reminder to be secure
  1. Don’t be late for the meeting.
  • Instruction about punctuality
  1. Don’t use your phone during class.
  • Rule for proper behavior
  1. Don’t worry — everything will be fine.
  • Comforting someone
  1. Don’t feed the animals at the zoo.
  • Prohibition for safety
  1. Don’t leave your bags unattended.
  • Warning about theft
  1. Don’t interrupt when someone is speaking.
  • Rule for conversation
  1. Don’t take photos inside the museum.
  • Restriction on photography

Exceptions and Special Cases

While most negative commands use “don’t” + base verb, here are some exceptions in English:
  • Don’t be (You don’t say “don’t beed.” Use “be” after don’t)
  • Don’t have (not “don’t haved”)
  • Don’t do (used for emphasis or when the verb is “do” itself)
Examples:
  • Don’t be afraid.
  • Don’t have any trouble.
  • Don’t do that!

Tips for Using Negative Commands

  • Be clear and polite — you can add “please” or soften the tone.
  • Use contractions (“don’t”) in spoken English for naturalness.
  • Avoid double negatives (Don’t don’t do that — incorrect!).
  • Remember context: Negative commands can sound different in formal vs. informal situations.
  • Be specific if needed: Don’t open the window vs. Don’t open the big window.

Conclusion

Negative commands are a simple yet powerful way to tell others what NOT to do. Just remember don’t + base verb and you’ll be able to give clear, effective instructions in English.

Last updated: Wed Jun 18, 2025

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Negative Commands | Imperative Mood | Verbs | Grammar | English | Loco