Prepositions of time are words that connect time expressions to other parts of a sentence. They help us talk about when something happens. The three most common prepositions of time are at, on, and in.
at
- Use at for specific times, holidays without the word "day," and other fixed points in time.
- Examples:
- at 7:00 a.m.* — We have class at 7:00 a.m.
- at noon* — Lunch is at noon.
- at midnight* — The show starts at midnight.
- at Christmas* — We visit family at Christmas.
on
- Use on for specific days and dates.
- Examples:
- on Monday* — The meeting is on Monday.
- on October 5th* — Her birthday is on October 5th.
- on Friday night* — We’re going out on Friday night.
- on New Year’s Day* — The parade is on New Year’s Day.
in
- Use in for longer periods (months, years, centuries), parts of the day, and general time frames.
- Examples:
- in July* — We’re traveling in July.
- in 2023* — This book was published in 2023.
- in the morning* — I exercise in the morning.
- in the 21st century* — Many changes happened in the 21st century.
Tips
- Use at for precise times (at 3 p.m., at sunrise).
- Use on for days and dates (on Tuesday, on July 4th).
- Use in for longer or less specific times (in the afternoon, in June, in two hours).
- Some expressions are fixed and don’t change (at night, at dawn).
Summary
- at = exact times or specific points (at 9:00, at Christmas)
- on = specific days/dates (on Monday, on April 1st)
- in = longer periods or parts of the day (in May, in the evening)
Using these prepositions correctly helps you speak and write English more naturally.
What preposition do you use for specific days and dates?
on
'On' is used for specific days and dates.
Last updated: Wed Jun 18, 2025