Verb Overview
The verb spend is an irregular verb in English commonly used to describe the act of using money, time, or resources. Its past tense and past participle form is spent. This verb is essential for everyday communication, especially when discussing financial transactions or time management.
Meaning and Usage
Spend means to give money in exchange for goods or services or to use time in a particular way. It can be used in various contexts, such as spending money, spending time, or spending energy. The past tense spent refers to these actions that have already occurred.
Common Expressions with Spend
Some frequent expressions using spend/spent include "spend money," "spend time," "spend effort," and "spent a lot." These phrases describe allocation of resources or effort and are widely used in both formal and informal English.
Conjugations
| English Pronoun | English Conjugation | Spanish Conjugation | English Example | Spanish Example |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I | spend | gasto | I spend money every week. | Yo gasto dinero cada semana. |
| You | spend | gastas | You spend too much time. | Tú gastas demasiado tiempo. |
| He/She/It | spends | gasta | She spends money wisely. | Ella gasta dinero sabiamente. |
| We | spend | gastamos | We spend time reading. | Nosotros gastamos tiempo leyendo. |
| You (plural) | spend | gastáis/gastan | You spend your money well. | Vosotros gastáis bien vuestro dinero. |
| They | spend | gastan | They spend hours working. | Ellos gastan horas trabajando. |
| English Pronoun | Past Tense | Spanish Past Tense | English Example | Spanish Example |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I | spent | gasté | I spent all my savings. | Yo gasté todos mis ahorros. |
| You | spent | gastaste | You spent a day at the park. | Tú gastaste un día en el parque. |
| He/She/It | spent | gastó | He spent money on books. | Él gastó dinero en libros. |
| We | spent | gastamos | We spent the weekend away. | Nosotros gastamos el fin de semana fuera. |
| You (plural) | spent | gastasteis/gastaron | You spent time studying. | Vosotros gastasteis tiempo estudiando. |
| They | spent | gastaron | They spent money wisely. | Ellos gastaron dinero sabiamente. |
Tips for Learning
To master spend and spent, practice using them in sentences related to your daily activities, such as talking about your expenses or how you use your time. Noticing the irregular form and familiarizing yourself with its variations will improve your fluency.
