Conjugations

  • Base form: show
  • Past: showed
  • Past participle: shown (more common) / showed (also used)
  • Present participle: showing

Show Conjugation Table

TenseEnglish ExampleEnglish Example (Personal)English Explanation
PresentI show him the photo.I show him the photo every day.Regular present tense for habitual actions.
PastShe showed me her new dress.She showed me her new dress yesterday.Simple past indicating a completed action.
Present PerfectThey have shown us the secret door.They have shown us the secret door.Past participle shown with have/has to indicate a past action with present relevance.
Past PerfectI had shown the report before the meeting.I had shown the report before the meeting.Past participle shown with had to indicate an action completed before another past action.
Present ParticipleShowing gratitude is important.Showing gratitude is important.Verb form used for continuous tenses and gerunds.

Grammar Rules

  • Showed is the simple past form.
  • Shown is the more common past participle used with auxiliary verbs (have, has, had).
  • Showed can also be a past participle in some contexts, especially in older or informal usage.
  • The verb is regular in the present and past simple, irregular only in the past participle.

Past Tense and Past Participle

  • Use showed for simple past.
  • Use shown for past participle in perfect tenses and passive voice.
  • Example:
    • Past: She showed me the way.
    • Perfect: She has shown me the way.

Passive Voice

  • Use past participle shown with appropriate form of be.
  • Example: The movie was shown last night.

Perfect Tenses

  • Use shown with have, has, or had.
  • Example: They have shown great improvement.

Examples

Here are examples of show in different tenses and contexts:
  • Present Simple: I show my ID at the counter.
  • Past Simple: He showed me a trick.
  • Present Perfect: We have shown them the new system.
  • Past Perfect: She had shown us the correct route.
  • Passive: The results were shown on the screen.
  • Continuous: She is showing her artwork today.

Personal Pronouns Examples

PronounSimple Past ExamplePresent Perfect ExampleExample with Explanation
II showed you the calendar.I have shown you the calendar.Simple past vs. present perfect using show.
YouYou showed me the letter.You have shown me the letter.Direct object usage with personal pronouns.
He/SheShe showed her ID.She has shown her ID.Third-person singular agreement with shows/showed.
WeWe showed our tickets.We have shown our tickets.Plural subject with have shown.
TheyThey showed their badges.They have shown their badges.Plural subject with perfect tense.

Summary

  • Show means to present or reveal something.
  • Past tense: showed (always used).
  • Past participle: shown (more common, used in perfect tenses and passive voice); showed (less common, sometimes used).
  • Use shown with auxiliary verbs have, has, had, or be (for passive).
  • Usage example: I showed her the photo, and she has shown it to everyone.

Which pair correctly uses "show" with the pronoun "you"?


  • You showed me the letter.
  • You have shown me the letter.
"You showed" is simple past, and "have shown" forms the present perfect.

Complete the sentences: "They _____ their badges. / They _____ their badges."


  • showed
  • have shown
"Showed" is simple past; "have shown" is present perfect, indicating a past action with current relevance.

Flashcards (1 of 5)

  • Tense: Present
  • English Example: I show him the photo.
  • English Example (Personal): I show him the photo every day.
  • English Explanation: Regular present tense for habitual actions.

Last updated: Wed Jun 18, 2025

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