You’ll soon describe the sky, rain, wind, temperature, and forecasts with confidence—and answer What’s the weather like? naturally. Start with the everyday words people use first in small talk and travel plans.

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Prerequisites

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Weather words appear in short talks, text messages, news reports, and travel plans. People use them to say what the sky and air are doing right now: It’s sunny, It’s raining, It’s windy. In everyday English, the weather often comes before other small talk, so phrases like nice day and bad weather are very common. For a broader group of words about the sky and natural world, see Nature.

Practice

Listen and select the option that matches.

Sunny describes weather with a lot of sunshine. Clear means the sky has no clouds or almost no clouds. People also say bright when the light feels strong and warm. A clear day or a nice day usually suggests good weather for going outside, walking, or having a picnic. In weather reports, clear skies means the sky looks open and cloud-free, and sunny spells means sunshine comes and goes during the day.


Bright weather words for clear days
WordDefinition
☀️sunnyThe weather is full of sunshine and bright light.
🌟clearThe sky is without clouds and easy to see.
💡brightThe light is strong and easy to see.
🩵blue skyThe sky is blue and open with little cloud cover.
🌡️warmThe temperature is pleasantly high.
🧺nice dayThe weather is pleasant and comfortable.
🌞sunshineThe light from the sun is shining on the ground.
🌸pleasantThe weather is comfortable and enjoyable.

Practice

The picnic started when the clouds disappeared and the sky opened up.

The picnic started when the clouds disappeared and the sky looked .

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Cloudy means the sky has clouds, often many of them. Overcast is stronger: the clouds cover most or all of the sky, so the light looks flat and gray. People say partly cloudy when the sky is blue in some places but clouds are still there. A cloudy morning can turn into a clear afternoon, and weather forecasts often describe that change. For more words about the seasons that often bring different cloud patterns, see Seasons.


Cloud cover words for dull skies
WordDefinition
☁️cloudyThe sky has many clouds in it.
🌫️overcastThe sky is covered by clouds with little sun showing.
🩶gray skyThe sky looks dark and dull because of clouds.
⛅partly cloudyOnly some of the sky is covered by clouds.
🛰️cloud coverThe amount of clouds in the sky.
🕯️gloomyThe weather feels dark and a little sad.
🧱thick cloudsClouds that are large and dense.
📷dullThe light is not bright or lively.

Practice

Select the option of best fit.

Which sentence says the clouds cover most of the sky?

Rainy describes weather with rain falling for some time. Drizzle is very light rain, with small drops and a soft feeling in the air. Showers are short periods of rain that may stop and start again. Heavy rain means a lot of rain at once, and downpour is an even stronger word for very hard rain. In daily speech, people also say wet weather when the streets, clothes, and shoes get soaked.


Rain words for wet weather
WordDefinition
🌧️rainyThe weather has rain falling from the sky.
🪣drizzleA very light rain falls from the sky.
🚿showerA short period of rain.
🪄downpourA very heavy rain falls for a short time.
🥾wetCovered with water from rain.
💧puddleA small pool of water on the ground.
☂️umbrellaAn object you hold to keep off the rain.
🧥pouringRain is falling very hard.

Windy means the air is moving strongly. A breeze is a light wind, often pleasant on a warm day. Gusty describes wind that suddenly gets stronger for a moment. Stormy weather usually includes strong wind, dark clouds, and rain. Thunder is the loud sound in a storm, and lightning is the bright flash in the sky. When both happen together, people often say There’s a storm coming or It looks stormy.


Wind and storm words for rough weather
WordDefinition
🌬️windyThere is a lot of moving air.
🍃breezyThere is a light pleasant wind.
🎐gustA sudden strong rush of wind.
⛈️stormyThe weather has strong wind and rain.
🔊thunderThe loud sound that comes after lightning.
⚡lightningA bright flash in the sky during a storm.
🧣blusteryThe wind is strong and noisy.
🧊hailSmall balls of ice fall from the sky.

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Snowy weather means snow is falling or the ground is covered in snow. Flurries are light, brief snow showers. Heavy snow means a lot of snow is falling and visibility can drop fast. Foggy describes weather with thick low cloud near the ground, so it is hard to see far away. Misty is similar, but the air has a lighter, softer haze. These words often appear in travel updates, morning reports, and winter conversations.


Snow and low visibility words for winter weather
WordDefinition
❄️snowyThe weather has snow falling or snow on the ground.
🧤flurriesSmall light bits of snow are falling.
🚗heavy snowA large amount of snow is falling.
🌁foggyThe air is full of thick mist that limits seeing.
🌄mistyThe air has light fog in it.
🧊icyCovered with ice or frozen water.
🛷slipperyThe surface is easy to slide on.
🥶freezeTo become very cold and turn into ice.

Temperature words tell you how the weather feels. Hot means high temperature, and cold means low temperature. Warm is comfortable, while cool is a little cold but not unpleasant. Forecast language uses time words such as today, tonight, and tomorrow to show when the weather will change. People also say chance of rain, high of 25 degrees, and low of 10 degrees when talking about a forecast. Weather reports often link these words with Weather language you already hear in daily life.

In conversation, people often ask What’s the weather like? or How’s the weather? The answer is usually short: It’s nice, It’s cold, It’s raining, It’s cloudy. People also say Weather’s nice or Looks like rain when speaking casually. If someone asks about outside conditions before a walk, trip, or meeting, these short chunks are the fastest and most natural way to answer. They are common in Weather-related casual conversations, where the goal is quick, everyday speaking.

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You can now describe changing weather, understand forecast language, and keep short weather conversations moving. Take your next step with Weather-related casual conversations, or widen your word range through Seasons and Nature.

Prerequisites

Complementary Modules

Suggested Modules: A2

All content was written by our AI and may contain a few mistakes.

Last updated: Sat Aug 22, 2026, 5:27 PM

Weather — Seasons, storms, and skies — English — Go Loco