Dar – Doy, Das, Da, Dimos, Dado
Guía rápida de la conjugación del verbo dar en español: presente, pretérito perfecto y participio pasado, con ejemplos prácticos para usar doy, das, da, damos, dais, dan, dado.
Quick guide to the conjugation of the verb dar in Spanish: present, present perfect, and past participle, with practical examples to use doy, das, da, damos, dais, dan, dado.
Dar means to give something to someone and is used both for physical gifts and more abstract things like opinions or help.
Present
The present tense of dar is irregular in the yo form (doy) but regular in the other forms.
| Spanish Form | English Form | |
|---|---|---|
| yo doy | I give | |
| tú das | you give | |
| él/ella da | he/she gives | |
| nosotros damos | we give | |
| ellos/ellas dan | they give |
El tiempo presente de dar es irregular en la forma yo (doy), pero regular en las otras formas.
I give a gift to María.
Preterite
The preterite tense of dar uses endings similar to -er/-ir verbs but with a stem change to di-.
| Spanish Form | English Form | |
|---|---|---|
| yo di | I gave | |
| tú diste | you gave | |
| él/ella dio | he/she gave | |
| nosotros dimos | we gave | |
| ellos/ellas dieron | they gave |
El pretérito de dar usa terminaciones similares a los verbos -er/-ir, pero con un cambio de raíz a di-.
I gave the package yesterday.
Imperfect
The imperfect tense of dar follows the regular -ar pattern and is used for habitual or ongoing giving in the past.
| Spanish Form | English Form | |
|---|---|---|
| yo daba | I used to give | |
| tú dabas | you used to give | |
| él/ella daba | he/she used to give | |
| nosotros dábamos | we used to give | |
| ellos/ellas daban | they used to give |
El imperfecto de dar sigue el patrón regular de los verbos -ar y se usa para expresar acciones habituales o continuas en el pasado.
We used to give help always.
Conditional
The conditional tense adds endings to the infinitive and is used for polite requests or hypothetical giving.
| Spanish Form | English Form | |
|---|---|---|
| yo daría | I would give | |
| tú darías | you would give | |
| él/ella daría | he/she would give | |
| nosotros daríamos | we would give | |
| ellos/ellas darían | they would give |
El condicional agrega terminaciones al infinitivo y se utiliza para solicitudes educadas o acciones hipotéticas de dar.
I would give gifts if I had money.
Subjunctive
The present subjunctive of dar is used in sentences that express doubt, desire, or emotion and follows the pattern for -ar verbs with a stem change to d-.
| Spanish Form | English Form | |
|---|---|---|
| yo dé | I give (subjunctive) | |
| tú des | you give (subjunctive) | |
| él/ella dé | he/she gives (subjunctive) | |
| nosotros demos | we give (subjunctive) | |
| ellos/ellas den | they give (subjunctive) |
El subjuntivo presente de dar se usa en oraciones que expresan duda, deseo o emoción y sigue el patrón para los verbos -ar con un cambio de raíz a d-.
I hope that we give support to the team.
Vocabulary
| Spanish Word(s) | English Word(s) | |
|---|---|---|
| dar | to give | |
| doy | I give | |
| das | you give | |
| da | he/she gives | |
| damos | we give | |
| dieron | they gave | |
| dado | given (past participle) |
I give advice to my friends.
Summary
Dar is a key verb for expressing giving in many contexts. Learn its common forms in the present (doy), preterite (di), and subjunctive (dé) to use it fluently.
Dar es un verbo clave para expresar la acción de entregar o dar en diferentes contextos. Aprende sus formas más comunes en presente (doy), pretérito (di) y subjuntivo (dé) para usarlo con fluidez.
Suggested Reading
Practice Makes Perfect: Basic Spanish by Dorothy Richmond
No Nonsense Spanish Workbook by Eric W. Vogt & My Daily Spanish
The Everything Learning Spanish Book by Julie Gutin
Collins Easy Learning: Spanish Conversation by Collins Dictionaries
Practice Makes Perfect: Spanish Conversation by Jean Yates
Madrigal's Magic Key to Spanish by Margarita Madrigal
Spanish All-In-One For Dummies by Susana Wald & Cecie Kraynak
Easy Spanish Step-By-Step by Barbara Bregstein
Barron’s 501 Spanish Verbs by Christopher Kendris and Theodore Kendris
Complete Spanish Step-By-Step by Barbara Bregstein
Practice Makes Perfect: Complete Spanish Grammar by Gilda Nissenberg
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