Aprende a distinguir levantar de levantarse en español: significado, usos, y diferencias de conjugación, con ejemplos y consejos para evitar errores comunes en tiempos y modos.
Learn to distinguish levantar from levantarse in Spanish: meaning, uses, and differences in conjugation, with examples and tips to avoid common errors in tenses and moods.
Spanish distinguishes actions on others or things versus actions on oneself through reflexive pronouns, and levantar versus levantarse is a classic example. This short guide explains when to use each with clear examples.
Levantar
Use levantar when someone lifts, raises, or picks up a thing or another person. It's a transitive verb that requires a direct object to receive the action.
Usa levantar cuando alguien levanta, sube o recoge una cosa o a otra persona. Es un verbo transitivo que requiere un objeto directo que reciba la acción.
I lift the table
Levantarse
Use levantarse when you get up from a lying, sitting, or resting position. It is reflexive and describes the subject rising themselves, often from bed or a chair.
Usa levantarse cuando te pones de pie desde una posición de lying, sitting o descansando. Es reflexivo y describe cómo el sujeto se levanta a sí mismo, generalmente de la cama o de una silla.
I get up (from bed) at seven
Examples
Related Expressions
Phrases like levantarse temprano (get up early) and levantar la mano (raise your hand) show typical uses in daily speech. Learn signal words and contexts.
Summary
Remember: use levantar to lift something or someone else, and levantarse to get yourself up. The presence or absence of se changes who performs and who receives the action.
Suggested Reading

Practice Makes Perfect: Basic Spanish by Dorothy Richmond

No Nonsense Spanish Workbook by Eric W. Vogt & My Daily Spanish

The Everything Learning Spanish Book by Julie Gutin

Collins Easy Learning: Spanish Conversation by Collins Dictionaries

Practice Makes Perfect: Spanish Conversation by Jean Yates

Madrigal's Magic Key to Spanish by Margarita Madrigal

Spanish All-In-One For Dummies by Susana Wald & Cecie Kraynak

Easy Spanish Step-By-Step by Barbara Bregstein

Barron’s 501 Spanish Verbs by Christopher Kendris and Theodore Kendris

Complete Spanish Step-By-Step by Barbara Bregstein

Practice Makes Perfect: Complete Spanish Grammar by Gilda Nissenberg
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