This short guide explains when to use dormir and acostarse so you sound natural talking about night routines and rest. Each section gives quick examples and key expressions.
Dormir
Use dormir to talk about actually sleeping, the act of rest, and how long someone sleeps. Think of it as "to sleep" in English.
Last night I slept eight hours.
Acostarse
Use acostarse to describe going to bed, lying down, or starting your rest routine. It focuses on the time you get into bed, not the sleep itself.
Reflexive Form
Remember acostarse is reflexive and normally used with a pronoun like me, te, se because it describes an action you do to yourself when preparing to sleep.
Vocabulary
Here's useful vocabulary for each stage of the night routine, from getting sleepy to waking up refreshed.
| Spanish Word(s) | English Word(s) | |
|---|---|---|
| dormir | to sleep | |
| acostarse | to go to bed | |
| levantarse | to get up | |
| sueño | sleepiness / dream | |
| almohada | pillow | |
| manta | blanket | |
| siesta | nap | |
| despertador | alarm clock |
Expressions
Common expressions show how to talk naturally about sleep times and habits using key phrases with dormir and acostarse.
| Spanish Expression | English Expression | |
|---|---|---|
| dormir bien / mal | to sleep well / badly | |
| acostarse temprano / tarde | to go to bed early / late | |
| tener sueño | to be sleepy | |
| pegarse una siesta | to take a nap | |
| despertarse a las siete | to wake up at seven |
Summary
Use acostarse for the action of going to bed and dormir for the actual sleep; keep the reflexive pronoun with acostarse and learn signal words to describe routines and sleep quality.
Vocabulario
| Spanish | English | |
|---|---|---|
| 🛏️ la cama | bed | |
| 🛋️ el sofá | couch | |
| 🧸 el peluche | stuffed animal | |
| 🛏️ las sábanas | sheets | |
| 💤 la siesta | nap | |
| ⏰ el despertador | alarm clock | |
| 🧴 el pijama | pajamas | |
| 🧼 lavarse la cara | to wash one’s face | |
| 📖 leer en la cama | to read in bed | |
| 🌙 la noche | night |
Expresiones
| Spanish | English | |
|---|---|---|
| Dormir como un tronco | To sleep like a log | |
| Quedarse dormido | To fall asleep (unexpectedly) | |
| Tener sueño | To be sleepy | |
| Acostarse con las gallinas | To go to bed very early | |
| Dar una cabezadita | To take a little nap |
Last updated: Fri Oct 24, 2025