A comprehensive guide to common pet vocabulary in Spanish, covering essential names, descriptions, and related terms to help you talk about pets naturally.
In this section, you’ll find the most common Spanish words related to pets, including names for popular animals, types of pets, and essential vocabulary for describing and caring for them. Plus, all the example sentences will help you see the words in context.
Common Pets
Here are the most common pets and their Spanish names. This list covers the animals you’ll hear about most often — from dogs and cats to birds and fish.
| Spanish Singular | Spanish Plural | English Singular | English Plural | Spanish Example | English Example |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| perro | perros | dog | dogs | Tengo un perro en casa. | I have a dog at home. |
| gato | gatos | cat | cats | Mi gato duerme mucho. | My cat sleeps a lot. |
| pez | peces | fish | fish | Compré un pez dorado. | I bought a goldfish. |
| pájaro | pájaros | bird | birds | El pájaro canta por la mañana. | The bird sings in the morning. |
| conejo | conejos | rabbit | rabbits | El conejo es muy tierno. | The rabbit is very cute. |
| hámster | hámsters | hamster | hamsters | Mi hámster corre en la rueda. | My hamster runs on the wheel. |
| tortuga | tortugas | turtle | turtles | La tortuga es muy lenta. | The turtle is very slow. |
| loro | loros | parrot | parrots | El loro repite palabras. | The parrot repeats words. |
| cobaya | cobayas | guinea pig | guinea pigs | La cobaya es blanca. | The guinea pig is white. |
| erizo | erizos | hedgehog | hedgehogs | El erizo tiene púas. | The hedgehog has spines. |
El ___ es muy tierno.
What is the Spanish word for 'rabbit'?
conejo
'Conejo' is the Spanish word for 'rabbit'.
Mi ___ duerme mucho.
What is the Spanish singular word for 'cat'?
gato
The Spanish singular word for 'cat' is 'gato'.
Pet Types and Descriptions
This list includes words for different types of pets and common ways to describe them. Use these to talk about your pet’s size, color, or age.
| Spanish Singular | Spanish Plural | English Singular | English Plural | Spanish Example | English Example |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| cachorro | cachorros | puppy | puppies | Mi cachorro es muy juguetón. | My puppy is very playful. |
| gatito | gatitos | kitten | kittens | El gatito es pequeño. | The kitten is small. |
| adulto | adultos | adult | adults | El perro es adulto. | The dog is an adult. |
| mascota | mascotas | pet | pets | Tengo dos mascotas. | I have two pets. |
| peludo | peludos | furry | furries | Mi gato es muy peludo. | My cat is very furry. |
| pequeño | pequeños | small | smalls | El conejo es pequeño. | The rabbit is small. |
| grande | grandes | big | bigs | El perro es grande. | The dog is big. |
| blanco | blancos | white | whites | La tortuga es blanca. | The turtle is white. |
| negro | negros | black | blacks | Mi gato es negro. | My cat is black. |
| viejo | viejos | old | olds | El perro está viejo. | The dog is old. |
Note: Adjectives must agree in gender and number (e.g., blanca, negras).
Pet Supplies and Care
Use this vocabulary to talk about feeding, grooming, and taking care of pets. It covers common items and actions from the daily routine of pet owners.
| Spanish Singular | Spanish Plural | English Singular | English Plural | Spanish Example | English Example |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| comida | comidas | food | foods | Compro comida para perros. | I buy food for dogs. |
| agua | aguas | water | waters | El gato necesita agua fresca. | The cat needs fresh water. |
| jaula | jaulas | cage | cages | La jaula está limpia. | The cage is clean. |
| correa | correas | leash | leashes | Salgo con el perro en la correa. | I go out with the dog on the leash. |
| cama | camas | bed | beds | La mascota duerme en su cama. | The pet sleeps in its bed. |
| juguete | juguetes | toy | toys | El perro tiene muchos juguetes. | The dog has many toys. |
| cepillo | cepillos | brush | brushes | Cepillo al gato todos los días. | I brush the cat every day. |
| veterinario | veterinarios | veterinarian | veterinarians | Llevé a la tortuga al veterinario. | I took the turtle to the veterinarian. |
| vacuna | vacunas | vaccine | vaccines | Mi perro recibió su vacuna. | My dog got its vaccine. |
| baño | baños | bath | baths | Hoy le doy baño al hámster. | Today I’m giving the hamster a bath. |
Pet Behaviors
Talking about what pets do is easier with these common behavior words. From playing and sleeping to barking and purring, this list covers it all.
| Spanish Singular | Spanish Plural | English Singular | English Plural | Spanish Example | English Example |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| jugar | — | to play | — | El cachorro quiere jugar. | The puppy wants to play. |
| dormir | — | to sleep | — | El gato duerme todo el día. | The cat sleeps all day. |
| comer | — | to eat | — | El pez come menos hoy. | The fish eats less today. |
| ladrar | — | to bark | — | El perro no para de ladrar. | The dog won’t stop barking. |
| maullar | — | to meow | — | El gato maúlla por comida. | The cat meows for food. |
| correr | — | to run | — | El conejo corre rápido. | The rabbit runs fast. |
| saltar | — | to jump | — | El hámster salta en su jaula. | The hamster jumps in its cage. |
| morder | — | to bite | — | El perro puede morder. | The dog can bite. |
| esconderse | — | to hide | — | El gato se esconde debajo de la cama. | The cat hides under the bed. |
| repetir | — | to repeat | — | El loro puede repetir palabras. | The parrot can repeat words. |
Conclusion
Now you have a solid foundation of Spanish pet vocabulary — from naming common animals and describing them, to talking about care routines and behaviors. Use these words in your own sentences and start chatting about pets with confidence!
Flashcards (1 of 40)
- English Singular: dog
- English Plural: dogs
- English Example: I have a dog at home.
Last updated: Thu Jun 12, 2025
