Prepositional phrases show relationships like location, time, manner, and cause by linking a preposition to a noun or pronoun.

Common Prepositions

Prepositions are short words that introduce a phrase and signal how to interpret the relationship between things.

Spanish Word(s)English Word(s)
ato / at
deof / from
enin / on / at
conwith
parafor / to
porfor / by / through
sobreon / about
desdefrom / since
hastauntil / up to
entrebetween / among
Voy(to) la escuela.

I go to the school.

Prepositional Phrases

A prepositional phrase consists of a preposition followed by its complement, usually a noun, pronoun, or sometimes a clause.

Expressions with Prepositions

Many useful expressions are fixed phrases that combine a preposition with a noun, article, and sometimes an adjective.

Spanish ExpressionEnglish Expression
a causa debecause of
gracias athanks to
cerca denear / close to
lejos defar from
delante dein front of
detrás debehind
al lado denext to
en lugar deinstead of
junto anext to / beside
a favor dein favor of

Usage

Prepositional phrases function as adjectives or adverbs, modifying nouns, verbs, adjectives, or entire clauses by specifying location, time, cause, manner, and more.

Summary

Prepositional phrases consistently follow a preposition with a noun or pronoun, and common expressions make them easy to recognize and use for clear relationships.

## Goal Teach Spanish in English
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Last updated: Fri Oct 24, 2025