Adverbs of time tell us when, how often, or for how long something happens, and they help place actions in a clear sequence. This guide groups common time adverbs by use so you can narrate events smoothly.
Key Time Adverbs
Key time adverbs show when something happens and are useful for placing actions in the immediate past, present, or future. Learn these to signal exact moments and general times.
| Spanish Adverb | English Adverb | Spanish Adverb | English Adverb | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ahora | now | ayer | yesterday | |
| hoy | today | mañana | tomorrow | |
| luego | later | pronto | soon | |
| antes | before | después | after |
Adverbs of Frequency
Adverbs of frequency tell you how often something happens, from habitual actions to rare events. Use them to describe routines and to set expectations about timing.
| Spanish Adverb | English Adverb | Spanish Adverb | English Adverb | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| siempre | always | nunca | never | |
| a menudo | often | rara vez | rarely | |
| a veces | sometimes | de vez en cuando | from time to time | |
| frecuentemente | frequently | casi nunca | hardly ever |
Expressions for Duration
Expressions for duration indicate how long an action lasts and help add detail to narratives about events, trips, or tasks. They are useful for both short and long time spans.
| Spanish Expression | English Expression | Spanish Expression | English Expression | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| durante | during | por | for | |
| desde | since | hasta | until | |
| una hora | an hour | varios días | several days | |
| dos semanas | two weeks | más tiempo | more time |
Adverbs for Sequence
Adverbs for sequence signal the order of events and make it easy to follow a series of actions. They are essential for telling stories, giving instructions, and recounting experiences.
| Spanish Adverb | English Adverb | Spanish Adverb | English Adverb | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| primero | first | después | then / after | |
| luego | later | finalmente | finally | |
| más tarde | more later | entonces | then | |
| a continuación | next | por último | lastly |
Adverbs of Approximate Time
Adverbs of approximate time give a general sense of when something happens without an exact moment, useful for more flexible or casual references. They help set a rough timeframe.
| Spanish Adverb | English Adverb | Spanish Adverb | English Adverb | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| pronto | soon | casi | almost | |
| ya | already | todavía | still | |
| más o menos | more or less | aún | yet / still | |
| hace poco | recently | desde hace | for (since) |
Summary
Adverbs of time enrich your narration by situating actions clearly in time, whether through exact moments, frequency, duration, or sequence. Practice these to make your storytelling smooth and precise.
Last updated: Fri Oct 24, 2025