Adverbs modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs by telling us how, when, where, or to what extent something happens. Superlative adverbs highlight the extreme degree of an action or quality.
Formation
Spanish forms adverbs by adding -mente to a feminine adjective, and adverbs normally do not change for gender or number. To form adverbs from adjectives that end in -o, first change the adjective to its feminine form.
The sauce blends smoothly.
Examples
Placement
Adverbs typically follow the verb they modify, though some adverbs can be moved to the sentence start for emphasis, and adverbial phrases can sit before or after the clause depending on rhythm and focus.
Common Adverbs
Common adverbs express manner, time, place, frequency, and degree; learning a handful of frequent examples helps you describe actions in detail when cooking or describing processes.
Superlative Adverbs
To express the highest degree of an adverb, Spanish often uses muy plus the adverb or an expression like muchísimo for emphasis. Unlike adjectives, adverbs do not take endings like -ísimo in standard usage unless they are formed from más or menos.
Form: Use -ísimo or muy + adverb
Adjectives can take -ísimo to form an absolute superlative like riquísimo, but adverbs do not take -ísimo directly; instead use muy or an adverbial intensifier to modify an adverb.
Using más and menos
To form a comparative or relative superlative with adverbs, place más or menos before the adverb and use de to introduce the group being compared when needed.
Absolute Superlative
For an absolute superlative you can use modifiers like muy, sumamente, or extremadamente before the adverb to stress its intensity without directly comparing to others.
Key Vocabulary
Familiar adverbs and intensifiers let you describe cooking actions precisely and to emphasize degree when necessary, so practice common adverbs and sample sentences to internalize their use.
| Spanish Word(s) | English Word(s) | |
|---|---|---|
| lentamente | slowly | |
| rápidamente | quickly | |
| muy | very | |
| más | more | |
| menos | less | |
| sumamente | extremely | |
| siempre | always | |
| a menudo | often |
Summary
Adverbs modify how actions occur and adverbs ending in -mente are formed from feminine adjectives. Use adverbs of manner, time, place, and quantity to add detail, and express superlatives with muy or intensified forms.
Key Adverbs
Adverbs of manner, time, place, and quantity are common, and adverbs of quantity often appear in comparative and superlative contexts. Useful adverbs include those that express degree, frequency, and intensity.
Adverbs of Manner
| Spanish Adverb | English Adverb | |
|---|---|---|
| rápidamente | quickly | |
| lentamente | slowly | |
| cuidadosamente | carefully |
Adverbs of Time
| Spanish Adverb | English Adverb | |
|---|---|---|
| ayer | yesterday | |
| hoy | today | |
| pronto | soon |
Adverbs of Place
| Spanish Adverb | English Adverb | |
|---|---|---|
| aquí | here | |
| allí | there | |
| cerca | nearby |
Adverbs of Quantity
| Spanish Adverb | English Adverb | |
|---|---|---|
| mucho | much / a lot | |
| poco | little | |
| más | more |
More Vocabulary
Additional adverbs enrich description by specifying manner, degree, frequency, time, or place, enabling more precise and vivid expression in both speech and writing.
Degree Adverbs
| Spanish Adverb | English Adverb | |
|---|---|---|
| bastante | quite | |
| demasiado | too / too much | |
| casi | almost |
Frequency Adverbs
| Spanish Adverb | English Adverb | |
|---|---|---|
| siempre | always | |
| nunca | never | |
| a menudo | often |
Last updated: Fri Oct 24, 2025