Spoken Description

介绍可分前缀动词的基础知识:定义、结构、不动和移动的位置、常见例子以及如何在句子中正确使用。帮助学习者掌握YouTube和句子中正确放置不动态和动态位置的可分结构。

Learn about separable verb compounds: what they are, their structure, where to place particles in a sentence (before or after the verb), and common examples. Perfect for beginner learners to understand and use these verb forms confidently in everyday Chinese.

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可分离动词组合在汉语中很常见,它们影响句子如何突出动作以及对象的变化。这份简短指南将展示如何识别它们、移动它们的部分,以及保持句子自然流畅。

Separable verb compounds are common in Mandarin and shape how sentences highlight actions and what happens to objects. This short guide shows how to spot them, move their parts, and keep sentences natural.

Overview

可分离动词组合将动词与一个可以拆分的助词配对,用来强调动作或符合语法结构。第一部分通常表达一般动作,第二部分常用来补充方向、结果或目标等含义。

A separable verb compound pairs a verb with a particle that can split off to emphasize the action or fit grammar patterns. The first part shows the general action, and the second part often adds meaning like direction, result, or target.

Key Terms

第一部分通常是动词的词根,第二部分是补语、助词或结果词,某些句子中可以拆开。它们合起来表达一个完整的意义。

The first part is usually a verb root, and the second part is a complement, particle, or result word that can detach in some sentences. Together they form one meaning.
Hanzi Character(s)Pinyin Word(s)English Word(s)
汉字词hànzì cíCharacter Word
拼音词pīnyīn cíPinyin Word
英文词yīngwén cíEnglish Word

Examples

(此处可插入具体例句,展示可分离动词组合的用法。)

Usage

当动词组合后紧跟一个名词或代词时,通常保持在一起。若宾语是代词,动词组合经常会拆开,助词会移动到代词后面。

When the verb compound is followed immediately by a noun or pronoun, the parts usually stay together. When an object is a pronoun, the compound often splits and the particle moves after the pronoun.

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More Examples

(此处可以补充更多例句,加深理解。)

Summary

可分离动词组合将动作的词根与可以拆分的助词配对,用于强调和句子流畅。它们在名词前保持完整,在代词周围拆开,并且要注意助词如何影响句意。

Separable verb compounds pair an action root with a particle that can detach to fit emphasis and sentence flow. Keep them together before nouns, split them around pronouns, and pay attention to how the particle shapes meaning.

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