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Comparative & Superlative

Spoken Description

学习中文比较级与最高级的构造，包括多音节词的不同形式、常用句型和对等句？使用连词（如“比”、“比得多”、“比得少”）表达比较、基准和超越，结合词尾变化（“-er”、“more”或“less”）、例句和常见错误。

Learn the comparative and superlative forms in English: rules for one-syllable, two-syllable, and longer adjectives, common pattern shifts, irregular forms, and how to use 'than', 'the', and 'most' for clear comparisons and superlatives.

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普通话用一致的助词和短语来表达比较，所以一旦你掌握了关键词，就可以轻松对任何形容词或特质进行比较和最高级。

Mandarin expresses comparisons largely with consistent particles and phrases, so once you know the key words, you can easily make comparatives and superlatives for any adjective or quality.

Comparative

普通话用 bǐ (比) 来标示被比较的对象，形容词通常跟在后面。如果第一个名词的品质更优，其形容词为肯定式。

Mandarin shows comparisons with bǐ (比) to mark the thing being compared against, and the adjective follows normally. The first noun is considered greater in the quality if the adjective is positive.

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Examples

More Than

你可以在形容词前使用 gèng (更) 或 háishi (还是)，以强调更高的程度，特别是在口语中。

You can use gèng (更) or háishi (还是) before the adjective to emphasize a greater degree in a comparison, especially in spoken language.

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Superlative

普通话通过在形容词前加 zuì (最) 来表示“最”或“最好”。它可以用于任何描述性词语。

Mandarin marks superlatives by adding zuì (最) before the adjective to mean "most" or "best". It works with any descriptive word.

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Examples

Other Superlative Forms

你也可以使用短语如 shàng zuǒ yī bù (上左一步) 或 bǐjiào (比较)，根据语境来减弱最高级或表达相对比较。

You can also use phrases like shàng zuǒ yī bù (上左一步) or bǐjiào (比较) to soften a superlative or make relative comparisons, depending on context.

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Summary

用 bǐ (比) 来表达比较，用 gèng (更) 或 háishi (还是) 表示“更”，用 zuì (最) 表示最高级。这些简单的助词让你在普通话中清楚地比较任何特质。

Use bǐ (比) for comparatives, gèng (更) or háishi (还是) for "more", and zuì (最) for superlatives. These simple particles let you compare any quality clearly in Mandarin.

All content was written by our AI and may contain a few mistakes. We may earn commissions on some links. Last updated: Mon Dec 8, 2025, 6:25 AM